Python--面向对象和装饰器

#面向对象编程
class Student:
    def __init__(self,name,grade):    #self关键字类名本身
        self.name = name
        self.grade = grade

    def introduce(self):
        print("hi! I'm "+ self.name)
        print("my grade is: "+ str(self.grade))

    def improve(self,amount):
        self.grade = self.grade + amount

Jim = Student("Jim",86)
Jim.introduce()

Jim.improve(10)
Jim.introduce()



#装饰器
"""
def add_candles(cake_func):
    def insert_candles():
        return  cake_func( ) + " candles"
    return insert_candles()

def make_cake( ):
    return "cake"

gift_func= add_candles(make_cake)

print(make_cake())
print(gift_func)
"""


def add_candles(cake_func):
    def insert_candles():
        return  cake_func( ) + " candles"
    return insert_candles()

def make_cake( ):
    return "cake"

make_cake= add_candles(make_cake)

print(make_cake)




#最终版  @add_candles  代替   make_cake= add_candles(make_cake)
def add_candles(cake_func):
    def insert_candles():
        return  cake_func( ) + " candles"
    return insert_candles()

#要装饰的函数名
@add_candles
def make_cake( ):
    return "cake"

print(make_cake)