1. 使用 lnmp1.6 实现MySQL的自动化无人值守安装
[root@VM_0_5_centos ~]# cd /usr/local/src
[root@VM_0_5_centos src]# wget http://soft.vpser.net/lnmp/lnmp1.6.tar.gz -cO lnmp1.6.tar.gz && tar zxf lnmp1.6.tar.gz && cd lnmp1.6 && ./install.sh db
2.开放端口 及 配置 MySQL允许远程访问的IP地址
# 开放服务器端口
[root@VM_0_5_centos ~]# firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=3306/tcp --permanent
[root@VM_0_5_centos ~]# firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=3306/udp --permanent
# 配置MySQL远程登陆所允许的IP
[root@VM_0_5_centos ~]# mysql -uroot -p
Enter password:
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 3
Server version: 5.5.62-log Source distribution
Copyright (c) 2000, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.
Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
mysql> use mysql
Database changed
mysql> update user set host = '%' where user = 'root';
ERROR 1062 (23000): Duplicate entry '%-root' for key 'PRIMARY'
mysql> FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> quit
Bye
[root@VM_0_5_centos ~]#
使用Navicat for MySQL验证是否可以远程连接MySQL数据库