HttpClientHelper帮助类

using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.IO;
using System.Net.Http;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

namespace WCSInterfaceWindowsService
{
    public class HttpClientHelper
    {
        public static readonly HttpClientHelper _instance = new HttpClientHelper();

        public HttpClientHelper() { }

        public static HttpClientHelper GetInstance()
        {
            return _instance;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 通过Get请求数据
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static async Task<string> HttpGetMathod()
        {
            var httpClient = new HttpClient();
            var url = "http://localhost:9000/index.html";
            var response = await httpClient.GetAsync(url);
            var result = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
            return result;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 通过Get下载文件
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="filePath"></param>
        public static async void HttpGetByDownLoadFileMathod(string filePath)
        {
            var httpClient = new HttpClient();
            var response = await httpClient.GetAsync("http://localhost:9000/middledata.mp4");//763M
            var fileStream = new FileStream(filePath, FileMode.OpenOrCreate, FileAccess.Write);
            await response.Content.CopyToAsync(fileStream);
            fileStream.Close();
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 通过Post请求数据： application/x-www-form-urlencoded
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static async Task<string> HttpPostMathod()
        {
            var httpClient = new HttpClient();
            var url = "http://192.168.0.9:9000/Demo/PostUrlCode";
            var response = await httpClient.PostAsync(url, new FormUrlEncodedContent(new List<KeyValuePair<string, string>>()
             {
                 new KeyValuePair<string, string>("name","小明"),
                 new KeyValuePair<string, string>("age","20")
             }));
            var result = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
            return result;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 使用Post请求数据：application/json
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static async Task<string> HttpPostByJsonMathod()
        {
            var httpClient = new HttpClient();
            var url = "http://192.168.0.9:9000/Demo/PostUrlJson";
            var response = await httpClient.PostAsync(
              url,
             new StringContent(
              Newtonsoft.Json.JsonConvert.SerializeObject(new { Name = "小明", Id = 1 }),
              Encoding.UTF8,
             "application/json")
                );
            var result = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
            return result;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 通过Post上传文件：multipart/form-data
        /// </summary>
        public static async void HttpPostByUploadMathod()
        {
            var httpClient = new HttpClient();
            var url = "http://localhost:9000/Demo/PostMulti";
            var content = new MultipartFormDataContent();
            content.Add(new StringContent("小明"), "name");
            content.Add(new StringContent("18"), "age");
            //注意：要指定filename，即：test.txt，否则后台不认为是一个文件，而是普通的参数
            content.Add(new ByteArrayContent(System.IO.File.ReadAllBytes("e:\\test.txt")), "file", "test.txt");
            var response = await httpClient.PostAsync(url, content);
            var str = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 上传大文件
        /// </summary>
        public static async void HttpPostByUploadBigMathod()
        {
            var httpClient = new HttpClient();
            httpClient.Timeout = Timeout.InfiniteTimeSpan;
            var url = "http://192.168.0.9:9000/Demo/PostMulti2";
            var content = new MultipartFormDataContent();
            content.Add(new StringContent("小明"), "name");
            content.Add(new StringContent("18"), "age");
            var filepath = @"E:\BaiduNetdiskDownload\Docker实战.pdf";//97.6MB
            filepath = @"E:\BaiduNetdiskDownload\dnSpy_v6.14.zip";//151.6MB
            filepath = @"E:\BaiduNetdiskDownload\dotnetfx35.exe";//231MB
            filepath = @"E:\BaiduNetdiskDownload\Photoshop_13_LS3（cs6）安装包.7z";//1.12GB
            filepath = @"E:\BaiduNetdiskDownload\cn_windows_10_business_editions_version_2004_updated_june_2020_x64_dvd_49d8dbba.iso";//4.83GB
             var fileStream = new FileStream(filepath, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read);
             var streamContent = new StreamContent(fileStream, 2048);
            content.Add(streamContent, "file", "bigdata.db");
            var response = await httpClient.PostAsync(url, content);
            var str = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
        }
    }

}