计算两个日期相差的月数(JAVA)

注：该方法的计算不考虑日对月数的影响，比如2020-06-30与2020-07-01计算的结果依然是相差1个月。

1.核心代码

public statis int getMonthDiff(Date largeDate, Date smallDate) {
        Calendar c1 = Calendar.getInstance();
        Calendar c2 = Calendar.getInstance();
        c1.setTime(largeDate);
        c2.setTime(smallDate);
        int year1 = c1.get(Calendar.YEAR);
        int year2 = c2.get(Calendar.YEAR);
        int month1 = c1.get(Calendar.MONTH);
        int month2 = c2.get(Calendar.MONTH);
        // 获取年的差值
        int yearInterval = year1 - year2;
        // 获取月数差值
        int monthInterval = month1 - month2;
        int monthsDiff = yearInterval * 12 + monthInterval;
        return monthsDiff;
}

2.测试代码

public static void main(String[] args) throws ParseException {
        SimpleDateFormat formatter = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
        Date date1 =  formatter.parse("2020-07-01");
        Date date2 =  formatter.parse("2020-06-30");
        Date date3 =  formatter.parse("2021-07-01");
        int a = getMonthDiff(date1,date2);
        int b = getMonthDiff(date2,date1);
        int c = getMonthDiff(date3,date1);
        int d = getMonthDiff(date1,date3);
        System.out.println("相差月份："+a);
        System.out.println("相差月份："+b);
        System.out.println("相差月份："+c);
        System.out.println("相差月份："+d);
}

3.结果

 结语：如果只想获取相差月份的正值，可以在返回结果是加一个取绝对值函数Math.abs()。