程序对非循环片段 多次执行原因 多线程

代码参考 莫烦python github

import torch
import torch.utils.data as Data

torch.manual_seed(1)    # reproducible
print ('count')
BATCH_SIZE = 5
# BATCH_SIZE = 8

x = torch.linspace(1, 10, 10)       # this is x data (torch tensor)
y = torch.linspace(10, 1, 10)       # this is y data (torch tensor)

torch_dataset = Data.TensorDataset(x, y)
loader = Data.DataLoader(
    dataset=torch_dataset,      # torch TensorDataset format
    batch_size=BATCH_SIZE,      # mini batch size
    shuffle=True,               # random shuffle for training
    num_workers=2,              # subprocesses for loading data
)


def show_batch():
    for epoch in range(3):   # train entire dataset 3 times
        for step, (batch_x, batch_y) in enumerate(loader):  # for each training step
            # train your data...
            print('Epoch: ', epoch, '| Step: ', step, '| batch x: ',
                  batch_x.numpy(), '| batch y: ', batch_y.numpy())


if __name__ == '__main__':
    show_batch()

结果如下：

count被循环输出，但是count不在循环内。
错误原因：

loader = Data.DataLoader(
    dataset=torch_dataset,      # torch TensorDataset format
    batch_size=BATCH_SIZE,      # mini batch size
    shuffle=True,               # random shuffle for training
    num_workers=2,              # subprocesses for loading data
)

num_worker在 DataLoader 中是默认为0，不启动多线程。 代码中为线程数量，则会并行执行，所以有重复输出。 DataLoader参考博客