JTEXTPANE

public class EditPanel extends JTextPane {
/**
*
/
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
/*
* 是否实现行号，默认不显示
*/

private int fontSize = 16;//默认为16号字体

public EditPanel() {
    super();
    this.setEditable(false);
   
}
public void  word() {
Document doc =getDocument();
for(int i=0;i<10;i++)
{
	 SimpleAttributeSet attrset = new SimpleAttributeSet();
     StyleConstants.setFontSize(attrset,getFontSize() );
     try {
		doc.insertString(doc.getLength(), "要插入的内容"+i+"\n", attrset);
	} catch (BadLocationException e) {
		// TODO Auto-generated catch block
		e.printStackTrace();
	}
}
}
@Override
public void paint(Graphics g) {
    super.paint(g);
    StyleConstants.setFontSize(getInputAttributes(), fontSize);
        drawLineNumber(g);
}
protected void drawLineNumber(Graphics g) {
	//内容位置
    setMargin(new Insets(0, 40, 0, 0));
    // 绘制行号的背景色
    g.setColor(new Color(180, 180, 180));
    g.fillRect(0, 0, 40, getHeight());
    // 获得有多少行
    StyledDocument docu = getStyledDocument();
    Element element = docu.getDefaultRootElement();
    int rows = element.getElementCount();
    // 绘制行号的颜色
   // System.out.println("y:" + getY());
    g.setColor(new Color(90, 90, 90));
    g.setFont(new Font(getFont().getName(), getFont().getStyle(), fontSize));
    for (int row = 0; row < rows; row++) {
        g.drawString((row + 1)+"",2, getPositionY(row + 1));
    }
    
   //获取光标所在的文本
    Document doc =getDocument();
   // System.out.println( root.getElementIndex(getCaretPosition()));
    Element para = element.getElement(element.getElementIndex(getCaretPosition()));
    int start =para. getStartOffset();
    int end = para.getEndOffset();
    String result = null;
	try {
		result = doc.getText(start, end - start);
	} catch (BadLocationException e) {
		// TODO Auto-generated catch block
		e.printStackTrace();
	}
	
    System.out.print("Result : " + result.replace(" ", ""));
    
    //改变所在行的颜色
    //并且隐藏光标
    
   
}

public int getFontSize() {
    return fontSize;
}
/**
 * 获得行号中y坐标的位置<br/>
 * 在计算的过程中，有一个比率值，该比率值是根据getY()的返回值之差决定的。
 * @param row 第几行
 * @return 该行的y坐标位置
 */
private int getPositionY(int row) {
    int y = 0;
    switch (fontSize) {
   
    case 16:
        y = (row * 23) - 6;
        break;
    }
    return y;
}

}
public static void main(String[] args) {
JFrame jf=new JFrame(“行号测试”);
EditPanel panel=new EditPanel();
panel.word();
panel.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(600,400));
jf.add(new JScrollPane(panel));
jf.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(700,500));
jf.setSize(new Dimension(700,500));
jf.setVisible(true);
}