效果:
首先在valus下创建attrs.xml文件:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<resources>
<declare-styleable name="MyCustomCircleArrowView">
<attr name="circlr_bound_width" format="dimension"></attr>
<attr name="circlr_bound_color" format="color"></attr>
</declare-styleable>
</resources>
继承view:
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.res.TypedArray;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.graphics.Paint;
import android.graphics.Path;
import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Toast;
/**
* 类的作用和实现思路:自定义view
* Created by 王 on 2017/10/9.
*/
public class WxyView extends View{
//从xml中获取的颜色
private int circleBoundColor;
private float circleBoundWidth;
//当前画笔画圆的颜色
private int CurrenCircleBoundColor;
private Paint paint;
public WxyView(Context context) {
super(context);
initVeiw(context);
}
public WxyView(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
initVeiw(context);
TypedArray typedArray = context.obtainStyledAttributes(attrs, R.styleable.MyCustomCircleArrowView);
for (int i = 0; i < typedArray.getIndexCount(); i++) {
//就是我们自定义的属性的资源id
int attr = typedArray.getIndex(i);
switch (attr) {
case R.styleable.MyCustomCircleArrowView_circlr_bound_color:
circleBoundColor = typedArray.getColor(attr, Color.RED);
CurrenCircleBoundColor = circleBoundColor;
break;
case R.styleable.MyCustomCircleArrowView_circlr_bound_width:
circleBoundWidth = typedArray.getDimension(attr, 3);
break;
}
}
}
private void initVeiw(Context context) {
paint = new Paint();
}
public void setColor(int color) {
if (CurrenCircleBoundColor != color) {
CurrenCircleBoundColor = color;
} else {
CurrenCircleBoundColor = circleBoundColor;
}
}
//圆心
private float pivotX;
private float pivotY;
private float radius = 130;
private float currentDegree = 0;
@Override
protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
super.onDraw(canvas);
paint.setAntiAlias(true);
paint.setColor(CurrenCircleBoundColor);
paint.setStrokeWidth(circleBoundWidth);
paint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);
pivotX = getWidth() / 2;
pivotY = getHeight() / 2;
canvas.drawCircle(pivotX, pivotY, radius, paint);
canvas.save();
//旋转画布 , 如果旋转的的度数大的话,视觉上看着是旋转快的
canvas.rotate(currentDegree, pivotX, pivotY);
//提供了一些api可以用来画线(画路径)
Path path = new Path();
//从哪开始画 从A开始画
path.moveTo(pivotX + radius, pivotY);
//从A点画一个直线到D点
path.lineTo(pivotX + radius - 20, pivotY - 20);
//从D点画一个直线到B点
path.lineTo(pivotX + radius, pivotY + 20);
//从B点画一个直线到C点
path.lineTo(pivotX + radius + 20, pivotY - 20);
//闭合 -- 从C点画一个直线到A点
path.close();
paint.setStyle(Paint.Style.FILL);
paint.setColor(Color.BLACK);
canvas.drawPath(path, paint);
canvas.restore();
//旋转的度数一个一个度数增加, 如果乘以一个速度的话,按一个速度速度增加
currentDegree += 1 * currentSpeed;
if (!isPause) {
invalidate();
}
}
private int currentSpeed = 1;
private boolean isPause = false;
public void speed() {
++currentSpeed;
if (currentSpeed >= 10) {
currentSpeed = 10;
Toast.makeText(getContext(), "我比闪电还快", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
public void slowDown() {
--currentSpeed;
if (currentSpeed <=1) {
currentSpeed = 1;
}
}
public void pauseOrStart() {
//如果是开始状态的话去重新绘制
if (isPause) {
isPause = !isPause;
invalidate();
} else {
isPause = !isPause;
}
}
}
布局:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context="com.example.circulardemo.MainActivity">
<Button
android:id="@+id/set_color_btn"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:onClick="onClick"
android:text="设置颜色" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/add"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="@id/set_color_btn"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:onClick="add"
android:text="加速" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/slow"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="@+id/add"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:onClick="slow"
android:text="减速" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/pause_or_start"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="@+id/slow"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:onClick="pauseOrStart"
android:text="暂定/开始" />
<com.example.circulardemo.WxyView
android:id="@+id/my_view"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_centerInParent="true"
app:circlr_bound_color="@color/colorAccent"
app:circlr_bound_width="3dp" />
</RelativeLayout>
Mainactivity:
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.view.View;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private WxyView myCustomCircleArrowView;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
myCustomCircleArrowView = (WxyView) findViewById(R.id.my_view);
}
//设置颜色
public void onClick(View view) {
myCustomCircleArrowView.setColor(Color.BLUE);
}
public void add(View view) {
myCustomCircleArrowView.speed();
}
public void slow(View view) {
myCustomCircleArrowView.slowDown();
}
public void pauseOrStart(View view) {
myCustomCircleArrowView.pauseOrStart();
}
}
完成!