LeetCode 814.Binary Tree Pruning

题目:

We are given the head node root of a binary tree, where additionally every node's value is either a 0 or a 1.

Return the same tree where every subtree (of the given tree) not containing a 1 has been removed.

(Recall that the subtree of a node X is X, plus every node that is a descendant of X.)

Example 1:
Input: [1,null,0,0,1]
Output: [1,null,0,null,1]
 
Explanation: 
Only the red nodes satisfy the property "every subtree not containing a 1".
The diagram on the right represents the answer.

Example 2:
Input: [1,0,1,0,0,0,1]
Output: [1,null,1,null,1]


Example 3:
Input: [1,1,0,1,1,0,1,0]
Output: [1,1,0,1,1,null,1]


Note:

The binary tree will have at most 100 nodes.

The value of each node will only be 0 or 1 

思路:

递归:

自下而上将左右子结点均为空并且val不等于1的结点设置为空

解法(java):

class Solution {
    public TreeNode pruneTree(TreeNode root) {
        if(root == null) return null;
        root.left = pruneTree(root.left);
        root.right = pruneTree(root.right);
        if(root.val == 1 || root.left != null || root.right != null){
            return root;
        }else{                
            return null;
        }
    }
}

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