App启动页(欢迎页,闪屏页)分析

启动页：为增加品牌或用户友好度而增加的页面，大部分情况下打开APP的情况下都会展示。现在有很多APP在这个页面中进行品牌露出、广告、活动等展示，展示方式也有静态图片、动态图片、动画等多种方式。

很多设计师都喜欢在启动和引导页做大量的设计，因为这样不但可以提高品牌辨识度、也能增强用户友好度。但是请尽量避免在闪屏上做过多设计，让用户能识别点击响应后尽可能做简化设计，避免大段文字、品牌形象和其他突兀的设计。

案例一

最简单的,最普通,最常用的,最常见的启动页,是一张图几秒后自动跳转

1.使用定时器类Timer
public class StartActivity extends Activity {
	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_log);
		Timer timer = new Timer();
		timer.schedule(new TimerTask() {
			@Override
			public void run() {
				startActivity(new Intent(LogActivity.this, HomeActivity.class));
				LogActivity.this.finish();
			}
		}, 3000);
	}
}


2.使用postDelayed()延时方法
public class StartActivity extends Activity {
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_splash);
        TextView tv_logo = findViewById(R.id.tv_logo);
        //this::jump java8里的一个新写法
        tv_logo.postDelayed(this::jump,5000L);
    }

    /* 页面逻辑跳转 */
    private void jump() {
        startActivity(new Intent(this, MainActivity.class));
        finish();
    }
}

案例二

启动页+动画(旋转,缩放,渐变) 

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:id="@+id/rltl_welcome"
    android:background="@drawable/splash_bg_newyear"
    tools:context=".WelcomeActivity">

    <ImageView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_centerInParent="true"
        android:src="@drawable/splash_sheep_newyear" />

</RelativeLayout>

public class WelcomeActivity extends Activity {
    // ctrl+alt+c 并将"start_main"选中 创建静态常量
    public static final String START_MAIN = "start_main";
    RelativeLayout rltl_welcome;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_welcome);
        rltl_welcome = (RelativeLayout) findViewById(R.id.rltl_welcome);

        //动画
        // 渐变
        AlphaAnimation aa = new AlphaAnimation(0,1);
        aa.setDuration(1000);
        aa.setFillAfter(true);
        //缩放
        ScaleAnimation sa = new ScaleAnimation(0,1,0,1,ScaleAnimation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF,0.5f,ScaleAnimation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF,0.5f);
        sa.setDuration(1000);
        sa.setFillAfter(true);
        //旋转
        RotateAnimation ra = new RotateAnimation(0,360,RotateAnimation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF,0.5f,RotateAnimation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF,0.5f);
        ra.setDuration(1000);
        ra.setFillAfter(true);

        AnimationSet set = new AnimationSet(true);
        set.addAnimation(aa);
        set.addAnimation(sa);
        set.addAnimation(ra);

        rltl_welcome.setAnimation(set);
        set.setAnimationListener(new Animation.AnimationListener() {
            //当动画开始播放的时候
            @Override
            public void onAnimationStart(Animation animation) {

            }
            //当动画播放结束的时候
            @Override
            public void onAnimationEnd(Animation animation) {
//                Toast.makeText(WelcomeActivity.this,"动画播放完成!",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                //判断是否进入过 主页面
                boolean isStartMain = CacheUtils.getBoolean(WelcomeActivity.this, START_MAIN);
                if (isStartMain){
                    //如果进入过主界面,直接进入主页面
                    startActivity(new Intent(WelcomeActivity.this,MainActivity.class));
                }else {
                    //如果没有进入过主界面,直接进引导页面
                    startActivity(new Intent(WelcomeActivity.this,GuideActivity.class));
                }
                finish();
            }

            @Override
            public void onAnimationRepeat(Animation animation) {

            }
        });
    }
}

案例三

启动页+倒计时按钮

倒计时可以用CountDownTimer类

public class SplashActivity extends AppCompatActivity{
    TextView tv_time;
    CountDownTimer countDownTimer;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_splash);
        tv_time =  (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv_time);
        countDownTimer = new CountDownTimer(3000, 1000) {
            @Override
            public void onTick(long millisUntilFinished) {
//                tv_time.setClickable(false);
                tv_time.setText(millisUntilFinished / 1000 + "秒");
            }

            @Override
            public void onFinish() {
                tv_time.setText("跳转");
//                tv_time.setClickable(true);
                startActivity(new Intent(SplashActivity.this, MainActivity.class));
                finish();

            }
        };
        countDownTimer.start();

        tv_time.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                startActivity(new Intent(SplashActivity.this, MainActivity.class));
                finish();

            }
        });
    }

    @Override
    protected void onDestroy() {
        super.onDestroy();
        //取消 关闭倒计时
        countDownTimer.cancel();
        countDownTimer.onFinish();
        Log.e("Tag","倒计时结束啦");
    }
}