idea-搭建SpringBoot+Mybatis应用

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-12 22:51:08 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-08-12 22:51:08 发布

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分类专栏： web框架文章标签： spring boot mybatis maven java

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_38402364/article/details/107934586

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本文介绍如何通过idea创建一个基础的基于原生Springboot+mybatis的应用。

欢迎评论，指正。编写不易，如需转载还请注明出处

第一步：创建项目

选择Spring 初始化选择服务地址和项目java版本

第二步：设置pom

配置说明和maven一致，不多废话，留意java version本地是否存在，不存在也无法下一步，建议选择Maven POM

第三步：选择组件

常用的选上，剩下的我们可以按需集成。如果不知道组件功能，选中下面有说明，英语不好翻译一下就成

注：如果下一步后出现 Error:connect timed out异常，说明当前网络环境不太好，这种生成方式还是基于https://start.spring.io/生成的。项目删了重新再来一遍就OK。

第四步：修改maven，配置基础环境

刚建好的项目大概是这个样子：

非常的基础、简洁，不用慌。我们一点一点来设置，先搞定maven，Ctrl+Alt+S打开Settings 如果快捷键不好用应该是和别的软件冲突了。冲突了就File -> settings。打开Settings 搜索maven 设置成自己的本地库

重新写下pom文件设置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.3.3.BUILD-SNAPSHOT</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>
    <groupId>com.first</groupId>
    <artifactId>my-first-project</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>my-first-project</name>
    <description>my first framework</description>

    <properties>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <!-- SpringBoot Start -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-aop</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-freemarker</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
            <exclusions>
                <!--<exclusion>
                    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-tomcat</artifactId>
                </exclusion>-->
            </exclusions>
        </dependency>

        <!--mybatis-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>1.3.2</version>
        </dependency>

        <!--通用mapper-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>tk.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mapper-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>1.1.5</version>
        </dependency>

        <!--pagehelper 分页插件-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.github.pagehelper</groupId>
            <artifactId>pagehelper-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.3</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
            <version>1.1.10</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>commons-io</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
            <version>2.4</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- 整合redis -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <!-- SpringBoot End -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
            <artifactId>jackson-core</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
            <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <!-- MySql -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <!-- Apache -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
            <version>3.3.2</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>commons-net</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-net</artifactId>
            <version>3.3</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>commons-codec</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-codec</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>commons-beanutils</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-beanutils</artifactId>
            <version>1.8.3</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
            <version>1.3.1</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>commons-collections</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-collections</artifactId>
            <version>3.2.1</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- fastjson -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.49</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- 单元测试 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>

        <!-- httpclient -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
            <artifactId>httpclient</artifactId>
            <version>4.5.12</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId>
            <artifactId>logback-core</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.3</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>log4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.17</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- 轮询分词 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.hankcs</groupId>
            <artifactId>hanlp</artifactId>
            <version>portable-1.7.7</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

    <repositories>
        <repository>
            <id>spring-milestones</id>
            <name>Spring Milestones</name>
            <url>https://repo.spring.io/milestone</url>
        </repository>
        <repository>
            <id>spring-snapshots</id>
            <name>Spring Snapshots</name>
            <url>https://repo.spring.io/snapshot</url>
            <snapshots>
                <enabled>true</enabled>
            </snapshots>
        </repository>
    </repositories>
    <pluginRepositories>
        <pluginRepository>
            <id>spring-milestones</id>
            <name>Spring Milestones</name>
            <url>https://repo.spring.io/milestone</url>
        </pluginRepository>
        <pluginRepository>
            <id>spring-snapshots</id>
            <name>Spring Snapshots</name>
            <url>https://repo.spring.io/snapshot</url>
            <snapshots>
                <enabled>true</enabled>
            </snapshots>
        </pluginRepository>
    </pluginRepositories>

</project>

build下项目，Ctrl+Alt+Shift+S 打开Project Structure界面选择Libraries，这里看到需要的jar全都加载进来了。

第五步：创建配置文件和启动类

projectStartInit通过实现ApplicationRunner接口，实现启动后运行代码

package com.first.start.project;

import org.springframework.boot.ApplicationArguments;
import org.springframework.boot.ApplicationRunner;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

/**
 * Description:项目启动后执行的代码
 * <p>
 * ClassName: ProjectStartInit
 * date: 2020/8/11 15:47
 *
 * @author jo.li
 * @version 1.0
 * @since JDK 1.8
 */
@Component
public class ProjectStartInit implements ApplicationRunner {
    @Override
    public void run(ApplicationArguments args) throws Exception {
        System.out.println("hello SpringBoot~！！！！");
    }
}

StartMyProject项目启动类，里面两个注解

package com.first.start;

import org.mybatis.spring.annotation.MapperScan;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;

/**
 * Description:SpringBoot启动类
 * <p>
 * ClassName: com.first.start.StartMyProject
 * date: 2020/8/11 15:42
 *
 * @author jo.li
 * @version 1.0
 * @since JDK 1.8
 */
@SpringBootApplication
@MapperScan(basePackages = "com.first.start.*")
public class StartMyProject {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(StartMyProject.class, args);
    }
}

配置文件

server:
  port: 12345
  tomcat:
    uri-encoding: utf-8
    max-http-form-post-size: 104857600
spring:
  datasource:
    driver-class-name: com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
    url: jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/wework?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8&serverTimezone=UTC
    username: root
    password: 123456
  application:
    name: first-project
  jackson:
    time-zone: GMT+8
  #  redis:
  #    host: ip
  #    port: 端口
  #    password:
  servlet:
    multipart:
      max-file-size: 30MB
      max-request-size: 100MB
  freemarker:
    cache: false
    charset: UTF-8
    content-type: text/html; charset=utf-8
    expose-request-attributes: true
    expose-session-attributes: true
    suffix: .html
    template-loader-path: classpath:/templates
    request-context-attribute: request
    check-template-location: true
    expose-spring-macro-helpers: true
    allow-request-override: true
    allow-session-override: true
    settings:
      classic_compatible: true #处理空值
      template_update_delay: 0
      datetime_format: yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss
      number_format: 0.##
  #  data:
  #    mongodb:
  #      host: ip
  #      port: 端口
  #      database: 库名
  mvc:
    static-path-pattern: /static/**


#mybatis
mybatis:
  type-aliases-package: com.first.start.entity
  # mybatis 别名扫描
  mapper-locations:
    - classpath:mapper/*.xml

#日志
logging:
  config: classpath:logback-spring.xml
  level:
    com.first: debug

因为是娱乐项目，所以redis和mongodb就没有加

启动的方式比较多，就不赘述了，多项目启动还是Services界面操作顺手，也是我的习惯操作。

遇到的问题：

1. application.yml配置文件无法正确识别？

试试把项目文件格式设置成UTF-8然后build一下

如果还不能解决，就看看projectStructure中是不是加载了这个配置文件

2. logback-spring.xml日志配置文件加载不上抛异常？

异常：java.io.FileNotFoundException: class path resource [logback-spring.xml] cannot be resolved to URL be

我是build一下就解决了，如果不能解决，看下org.springframework.util.ResourceUtils第16行

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idea-搭建SpringBoot+Mybatis应用

本文介绍如何通过idea创建一个基础的基于原生Springboot+mybatis的应用。欢迎评论，指正。编写不易，如需转载还请注明出处第一步：创建项目选择Spring 初始化选择服务地址和项目java版本第二步：设置pom配置说明和maven一致，不多废话，留意java version本地是否存在，不存在也无法下一步，建议选择Maven POM第三步：选择组件常用的选上，剩下的我们可以按需集成。如果不知道组件功能，选中下面有说明，英语不好翻译一下就...
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