ContentProvider获取手机联系人

在之前项目中有用到关于获取手机联系人的部分，闲置就想和大家分享一下，话不多说，上代码:

java部分:

package com.example.content;

import android.content.ContentResolver;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private ContentResolver cr;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        //获取内容访问者
        cr = getContentResolver();
    }
    public void getContacts(View view){
        Uri uri=Uri.parse("content://com.android.contacts/raw_contacts");
        Cursor cursor=cr.query(uri,null,null,null,null);
        while(cursor.moveToNext()){
            int _id=cursor.getInt(cursor.getColumnIndex("_id"));
            String display_name=cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("display_name"));
            Log.i("test",_id+" "+display_name);
            Uri uriData=Uri.parse("content://com.android.contacts/raw_contacts/"+_id+"/data");
            Cursor cursorData=cr.query(uriData,null,null,null,null);
            while(cursorData.moveToNext()){
                String mimetype=cursorData.getString(cursorData.getColumnIndex("mimetype"));
                String data1=cursorData.getString(cursorData.getColumnIndex("data1"));
                if("vnd.android.cursor.item/phone_v2".equals(mimetype)){
                    Log.i("test","     "+mimetype+" "+data1);
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

xml部分：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent" tools:context="com.example.content.MainActivity">

    <Button
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="获取手机联系人"
        android:onClick="getContacts"
        />

</LinearLayout>

在需要获取系统的东西的时候一定不要忘记给权限啊

AndroidManifest.xml部分：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" package="com.example.content">

    <!--获取手机的联系人-->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_CONTACTS"></uses-permission>

    <application android:allowBackup="true" android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name" android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
        android:supportsRtl="true" android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
        <activity android:name=".MainActivity">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
    </application>

</manifest>