用栈实现队列 + 用队列实现栈

一、用栈实现队列

class MyQueue {
    Stack<Integer> s1;
    Stack<Integer> s2;
    /** Initialize your data structure here. */
    public MyQueue() {
        s1 = new Stack<>();
        s2 = new Stack<>();
    }
    
    /** Push element x to the back of queue. */
    public void push(int x) {
        s1.push(x);
    }
    
    /** Removes the element from in front of queue and returns that element. */
    public int pop() {
        while(!s1.isEmpty()){
            s2.push(s1.pop());
        }
        int temp =  s2.pop();
        while(!s2.isEmpty()){
            s1.push(s2.pop());
        }
        return temp;
    }
    
    /** Get the front element. */
    public int peek() {
        while(!s1.isEmpty()){
            s2.push(s1.pop());
        }
        int t =  s2.peek();
        while(!s2.isEmpty()){
            s1.push(s2.pop());
        }
        return t;
    }
    
    /** Returns whether the queue is empty. */
    public boolean empty() {
        return s1.isEmpty();
    }
}

/**
 * Your MyQueue object will be instantiated and called as such:
 * MyQueue obj = new MyQueue();
 * obj.push(x);
 * int param_2 = obj.pop();
 * int param_3 = obj.peek();
 * boolean param_4 = obj.empty();
 */

二、用队列实现栈

在这里插入图片描述

class MyStack {
    Queue<Integer> a;
    Queue<Integer> b;
    /** Initialize your data structure here. */
    public MyStack() {
        a = new LinkedList<>();
        b = new LinkedList<>();
    }
    
    /** Push element x onto stack. */
    public void push(int x) {
        a.offer(x);
        while(!b.isEmpty()){
            a.offer(b.poll());
        }
        Queue temp = a;
        a = b;
        b = temp;
    }
    
    /** Removes the element on top of the stack and returns that element. */
    public int pop() {
        return b.poll();
    }
    
    /** Get the top element. */
    public int top() {
        return b.peek();
    }
    
    /** Returns whether the stack is empty. */
    public boolean empty() {
        return b.isEmpty();
    }
}

/**
 * Your MyStack object will be instantiated and called as such:
 * MyStack obj = new MyStack();
 * obj.push(x);
 * int param_2 = obj.pop();
 * int param_3 = obj.top();
 * boolean param_4 = obj.empty();
 */
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