接收方设置并发量和限流

1、接收方代码

package com.example.demo.mq;

import com.rabbitmq.client.Channel;
import org.springframework.amqp.core.Message;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.annotation.RabbitListener;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

@Component
public class Test1QueueReceiver {

	//concurrency = "2-5"表示这个队列最小2个，最大5个消费者
    //mqlistenerContainer需要在config中配置
    @RabbitListener(queues = "test1_Queue",concurrency = "2-5",containerFactory = "mqlistenerContainer")
    public void process(String mes, Channel channel, Message message) {
        System.err.println(mes);

        //消息的所有相关信息都可以在message中找到
        System.err.println(message.toString());
    }
}

2、在RabbitmqConfig中配置mqlistenerContainer

@Autowired
private CachingConnectionFactory connectionFactory;


/**
 * 限流
 * @return
 */
@Bean(name = "mqlistenerContainer")
public SimpleRabbitListenerContainerFactory simpleRabbitListenerContainerFactory(){
    SimpleRabbitListenerContainerFactory factory=new SimpleRabbitListenerContainerFactory();
    factory.setConnectionFactory(connectionFactory);
    factory.setPrefetchCount(75);
    return factory;
}

完成上述操作，在控制台查看队列信息

此时是两个消费者，当队列中积压的消息过多就会变成5个消费者。每个消费者单位时间内接收到消息上限是75条