python编程从入门到实践 笔记4

if语句

1.简单示例

cars = ['audi','bwm','subaru','toyota']
for car in cars:
    if car == 'bwm':
        print(car.upper())
    else:
        print(car.lower())

 2.条件测试        

①检查特定的值是否再列表中

baned_users = ['andrew','carolina','david']
user = 'marie'

if user not in baned_users:
    print(user+" is not in baned_users.")

 3.if-else语句

示例：

age = 19
if age >= 18:
    print("You are old!")
else:
    print("You are young!")

4.if-elif-else语句

示例：

age =12
if age<12:
    print("Young")
elif age==12:
    print("12 year old")
else:
    print("you are old")