HDU 2516 取石子游戏

取石子游戏

Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)

Total Submission(s): 5430    Accepted Submission(s): 3295

Problem Description

1堆石子有n个,两人轮流取.先取者第1次可以取任意多个，但不能全部取完.以后每次取的石子数不能超过上次取子数的2倍。取完者胜.先取者负输出"Second win".先取者胜输出"First win".

 

Input

输入有多组.每组第1行是2<=n<2^31. n=0退出.

 

Output

先取者负输出"Second win". 先取者胜输出"First win". 
参看Sample Output.

 

Sample Input

  
  

   
   2
13
10000
0
  
  

 

Sample Output

  
  

   
   Second win
Second win
First win
  
  

 

Source

ECJTU 2008 Autumn Contest

 

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lcy

斐波拉契博弈，详情可见：http://blog.csdn.net/acm_cxlove/article/details/7835016

#include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<algorithm>
#include<cstring>
#include<string>
#include<stack>
#include<queue>
#include<deque>
#include<set>
#include<map>
#include<cmath>
#include<vector>

using namespace std;

typedef long long ll;
typedef unsigned long long ull;
typedef pair<int, int> PII;

#define pi acos(-1.0)
#define eps 1e-10
#define pf printf
#define sf scanf
#define lson rt<<1,l,m
#define rson rt<<1|1,m+1,r
#define e tree[rt]
#define _s second
#define _f first
#define all(x) (x).begin,(x).end
#define mem(i,a) memset(i,a,sizeof i)
#define for0(i,a) for(int (i)=0;(i)<(a);(i)++)
#define for1(i,a) for(int (i)=1;(i)<=(a);(i)++)
#define mi ((l+r)>>1)
#define sqr(x) ((x)*(x))

const int inf=0x3f3f3f3f;
int m,fab[46];

int main()
{
    fab[0]=1,fab[1]=2;
    for(int i=2;i<46;i++)
        fab[i]=fab[i-1]+fab[i-2];
    while(sf("%d",&m),m)
    {
        int i=0;
        for(;i<45;i++)
            if(fab[i]==m)
                break;
        puts(i<45?"Second win":"First win");
    }
    return 0;
}