拼音工具类（字符串中的中文转化为拼音，汉字串拼音首字母，字符串的第一个汉字的首字母...）

import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.PinyinHelper;
import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.HanyuPinyinCaseType;
import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.HanyuPinyinOutputFormat;
import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.HanyuPinyinToneType;
import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.HanyuPinyinVCharType;
import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.exception.BadHanyuPinyinOutputFormatCombination;

/**
 * 拼音工具类
 */
public class PinYinUtil {
	/**
	 * 将字符串中的中文转化为拼音,其他字符不变
	 * @param inputString 字符串
	 * @return 返回值
	 */
	public static String getPingYin(String inputString) {
		HanyuPinyinOutputFormat format = new HanyuPinyinOutputFormat();
		format.setCaseType(HanyuPinyinCaseType.LOWERCASE);
		format.setToneType(HanyuPinyinToneType.WITHOUT_TONE);
		format.setVCharType(HanyuPinyinVCharType.WITH_V);

		char[] input = inputString.trim().toCharArray();
		StringBuilder output = new StringBuilder();

		try {
			for (char anInput : input) {
				if (Character.toString(anInput).matches("[\\u4E00-\\u9FA5]+")) {
					String[] temp = PinyinHelper.toHanyuPinyinStringArray(anInput, format);
					output.append(temp[0]);
				} else {
					output.append(Character.toString(anInput));
				}
			}
		} catch (BadHanyuPinyinOutputFormatCombination e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return output.toString();
	}

	/**
	 * 获取汉字串拼音首字母，英文字符不变
	 * 
	 * @param chinese
	 *            汉字串
	 * @return 汉语拼音首字母
	 */
	public static String getFirstSpell(String chinese) {
		StringBuilder pybf = new StringBuilder();
		char[] arr = chinese.toCharArray();
		HanyuPinyinOutputFormat defaultFormat = new HanyuPinyinOutputFormat();
		defaultFormat.setCaseType(HanyuPinyinCaseType.LOWERCASE);
		defaultFormat.setToneType(HanyuPinyinToneType.WITHOUT_TONE);
		for (char anArr : arr) {
			if (anArr > 128) {
				try {
					String[] temp = PinyinHelper.toHanyuPinyinStringArray(anArr, defaultFormat);
					if (temp != null) {
						pybf.append(temp[0].charAt(0));
					}
				} catch (BadHanyuPinyinOutputFormatCombination e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			} else {
				pybf.append(anArr);
			}
		}
		return pybf.toString().replaceAll("\\W", "").trim();
	}
	/**
	 * 获取字符串的第一个汉字的首字母
	 * @param chinese 汉字
	 * @return 返回值
	 */
	public static String getFirstCode(String chinese){
		String code = getFirstSpell(chinese);
		if(!"".equals(code)){
			code = code.toUpperCase();
			code = code.substring(0, 1);
		}
		return code;
	}
	
	/**
	 * 获取汉字串拼音，英文字符不变
	 * 
	 * @param chinese
	 *            汉字串
	 * @return 汉语拼音
	 */
	public static String getFullSpell(String chinese) {
		StringBuilder pybf = new StringBuilder();
		char[] arr = chinese.toCharArray();
		HanyuPinyinOutputFormat defaultFormat = new HanyuPinyinOutputFormat();
		defaultFormat.setCaseType(HanyuPinyinCaseType.LOWERCASE);
		defaultFormat.setToneType(HanyuPinyinToneType.WITHOUT_TONE);
		for (char anArr : arr) {
			if (anArr > 128) {
				try {
					pybf.append(PinyinHelper.toHanyuPinyinStringArray(anArr, defaultFormat)[0]);
				} catch (BadHanyuPinyinOutputFormatCombination e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			} else {
				pybf.append(anArr);
			}
		}
		return pybf.toString();
	}
}