SSM项目之商铺系统(二) Maven配置

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一、 Maven配置

1.1 pom文件

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
	<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
	<groupId>com.imooc</groupId>
	<artifactId>o2o</artifactId>
	<packaging>war</packaging>
	<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
	<name>o2o Maven Webapp</name>
	<url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
	<properties>
		<spring.version>5.1.8.RELEASE</spring.version>
	</properties>
	<dependencies>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>junit</groupId>
			<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
			<version>4.12</version>
			<scope>test</scope>
		</dependency>
		<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/ch.qos.logback/logback-classic -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId>
			<artifactId>logback-classic</artifactId>
			<version>1.2.3</version>
		</dependency>
		<!-- Spring -->
		<!-- 1)包含Spring 框架基本的核心工具类。Spring 其它组件要都要使用到这个包里的类，是其它组件的基本核心 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
			<version>${spring.version}</version>
		</dependency>
		<!-- 2)这个jar 文件是所有应用都要用到的，它包含访问配置文件、创建和管理bean 以及进行Inversion of Control 
			/ Dependency Injection（IoC/DI）操作相关的所有类。如果应用只需基本的IoC/DI 支持，引入spring-core.jar 
			及spring-beans.jar 文件就可以了。 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
			<version>${spring.version}</version>
		</dependency>
		<!-- 3)这个jar 文件为Spring 核心提供了大量扩展。可以找到使用Spring ApplicationContext特性时所需的全部类，JDNI 
			所需的全部类，instrumentation组件以及校验Validation 方面的相关类。 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
			<version>${spring.version}</version>
		</dependency>
		<!-- 4) 这个jar 文件包含对Spring 对JDBC 数据访问进行封装的所有类。 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
			<version>${spring.version}</version>
		</dependency>
		<!-- 5) 为JDBC、Hibernate、JDO、JPA等提供的一致的声明式和编程式事务管理。 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
			<version>${spring.version}</version>
		</dependency>
		<!-- 6)Spring web 包含Web应用开发时，用到Spring框架时所需的核心类，包括自动载入WebApplicationContext特性的类、Struts与JSF集成类、文件上传的支持类、Filter类和大量工具辅助类。 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
			<version>${spring.version}</version>
		</dependency>
		<!-- 7)包含SpringMVC框架相关的所有类。 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
			<version>${spring.version}</version>
		</dependency>
		<!-- 8)Spring test 对JUNIT等测试框架的简单封装 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
			<version>${spring.version}</version>
			<scope>test</scope>
		</dependency>
		<!-- Servlet web -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
			<artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
			<version>4.0.1</version>
		</dependency>
		<!-- json解析 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
			<artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
			<version>2.9.9</version>
		</dependency>
		<!-- Map工具类 对标准java Collection的扩展 spring-core.jar需commons-collections.jar -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>commons-collections</groupId>
			<artifactId>commons-collections</artifactId>
			<version>3.2.2</version>
		</dependency>
		<!-- DAO: MyBatis -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
			<artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
			<version>3.5.1</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
			<artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
			<version>2.0.1</version>
		</dependency>
		<!-- 数据库 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>mysql</groupId>
			<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
			<version>8.0.16</version>
		</dependency>
		<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.mchange/c3p0 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>com.mchange</groupId>
			<artifactId>c3p0</artifactId>
			<version>0.9.5.4</version>
		</dependency>

		<!-- 图片处理 -->
		<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/net.coobird/thumbnailator -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>net.coobird</groupId>
			<artifactId>thumbnailator</artifactId>
			<version>0.4.8</version>
		</dependency>
		<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.github.penggle/kaptcha -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>com.github.penggle</groupId>
			<artifactId>kaptcha</artifactId>
			<version>2.3.2</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
			<artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
			<version>1.3.2</version>
		</dependency>
		<!-- redis客户端:Jedis -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>redis.clients</groupId>
			<artifactId>jedis</artifactId>
			<version>2.9.0</version>
		</dependency>
	</dependencies>
	<build>
		<finalName>o2o</finalName>
		<plugins>
			<plugin>
				<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.maven.plugins/maven-compiler-plugin -->
				<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
				<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
				<version>3.6.1</version>
				<configuration>
					<source>1.8</source>
					<target>1.8</target>
					<encoding>UTF8</encoding>
				</configuration>
			</plugin>
		</plugins>
	</build>
</project>

1.2 项目目录：

二、 配置文件

接下来看下ssm项目的配置：

mybatis-config.xml：

设置mybatis，数据库等信息在spring配置文件设置：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
        <!--配置全局属性-->
    <settings>
       <!--使用jdbc的getGeneratedKeys获取数据库自增主键值 -->
        <setting name="useGeneratedKeys" value="true"/>

        <!--使用列标签替换列别名 默认:true -->
        <setting name="useColumnLabel" value="true"/>

       <!--开启驼峰名转换:Table{create_time}->Entity{createTime}-->
     <setting name="mapUnderscoreToCamelCase" value="true"/>

    </settings>
</configuration>

spring-dao:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
    <!-- 配置整合mybatis过程 -->
    <!-- 1.配置数据库相关参数properties的属性：${url} -->
    <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:jdbc.properties"/>

    <!-- 2.数据库连接池 -->
    <bean id="dataSource"    class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource" >
        <!-- 配置连接池属性 -->
        <property name="driverClass" value="${jdbc.driver}" />
        <property name="jdbcUrl" value="${jdbc.url}" />
        <property name="user" value="${jdbc.username}" />
        <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}" />

        <!-- c3p0连接池的私有属性 -->
        <property name="maxPoolSize" value="30" />
        <property name="minPoolSize" value="10" />
        <property name="initialPoolSize" value="10"/>
        <!-- 关闭连接后不自动commit -->
        <property name="autoCommitOnClose" value="false" />
        <!-- 获取连接超时时间 -->
        <property name="checkoutTimeout" value="10000" />
        <!-- 当获取连接失败重试次数 -->
        <property name="acquireRetryAttempts" value="2" />
    </bean>

    <!-- 3.配置SqlSessionFactory对象 -->
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <!-- 注入数据库连接池 -->
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
        <!-- 配置MyBaties全局配置文件:mybatis-config.xml -->
        <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis-config.xml" />
        <!-- 扫描entity包 使用别名 -->
        <property name="typeAliasesPackage" value="com.imooc.o2o.entity" />
        <!-- 扫描sql配置文件:mapper需要的xml文件 -->
        <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:mapper/*.xml" />
    </bean>

    <!-- 4.配置扫描Dao接口包，动态实现Dao接口，注入到spring容器中 -->
    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
        <!-- 注入sqlSessionFactory -->
        <property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory" />
        <!-- 给出需要扫描Dao接口包 -->
        <property name="basePackage" value="com.imooc.o2o.dao" />
    </bean>
</beans>

  <!--扫描sql配置文件:mapper需要的xml文件-->
 <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:mapper/*.xml" />
我们扫描后，在xml文件中将namespace和dao层接口名相等，id为dao层的方法名，完成了后通过mapper代理方式我们不需要直接创建实现类，而且不用将mapper和dao的接口放在一个文件夹且同名

spring-service：

对service的配置,主要是对事务的配置和注解的扫描

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">
    <!-- 扫描service包下所有使用注解的类型 -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.imooc.o2o.service" />

    <!-- 配置事务管理器 -->
    <bean id="transactionManager"
          class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
        <!-- 注入数据库连接池 -->
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
    </bean>

    <!-- 配置基于注解的声明式事务 -->
    <tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager" />
</beans>

spring-web：

对web层的配置，就是springmvc的配置。

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.2.xsd">
	<!-- 配置SpringMVC -->
	<!-- 1.开启SpringMVC注解模式 -->
	<mvc:annotation-driven />

	<!-- 2.静态资源默认servlet配置 (1)加入对静态资源的处理：js,gif,png (2)允许使用"/"做整体映射 -->
	<mvc:resources mapping="/resources/**" location="/resources/" />
	<mvc:default-servlet-handler />

	<!-- 3.定义视图解析器 -->
	<bean id="viewResolver"
		class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
		<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/html/"></property>
		<property name="suffix" value=".html"></property>
	</bean>


	<!-- 4.扫描web相关的bean -->
	<context:component-scan base-package="com.imooc.o2o.web" />

</beans>

web.xml:

对前端控制器、spring文件读取、配置映射方式进行配置

<web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee
                      http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd"
         version="3.1" metadata-complete="true">
  <display-name>Archetype Created Web Application</display-name>


  <welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>aaa.jsp</welcome-file>
  </welcome-file-list>

  <!--配置前端控制器-->
  <servlet>
    <servlet-name>SpringMVC</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
      <!--加载spring主配置文件-->
      <param-value>classpath:spring/spring-*.xml</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <!--项目一启动就加载框架-->
<!--    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>-->
  </servlet>
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>SpringMVC</servlet-name>
       <!--默认匹配所有的请求 -->
    <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
</web-app>