等待唤醒机制小案例

需要用到的知识点

wait、notify方法
进程同步

代码演示

baozi类

public class Baozi {
    String pi;
    String xian;
    Boolean flag=false;
}

baozipu类

public class BaoZipu extends Thread{
    private Baozi bz;

    public BaoZipu(Baozi bz) {

        this.bz = bz;
    }

    @Override
    public void run() {
        while (true) {
            synchronized (bz) {

                if (bz.flag == true) {
                    try {
                        bz.wait();
                    } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                }
                System.out.println("没有包子开始做包子");
                bz.flag = true;
                System.out.println("包子做好了");
                bz.notifyAll();
            }
        }
    }
    }

chihuo类

public class ChiHuo extends Thread {
    private Baozi bz;

    public ChiHuo( Baozi bz) {

        this.bz = bz;
    }

    @Override
    public void run() {
        while (true){
            synchronized (bz){
                if (bz.flag== false){
                    try {
                        bz.wait();
                    } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }

                }
                System.out.println("有包子吃货开始吃包子");
                bz.flag=false;
                bz.notify();
            }
        }
    }
}

测试类

public class BzTest {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Baozi baozi = new Baozi();
        ChiHuo chiHuo = new ChiHuo(baozi);
        BaoZipu baoZipu = new BaoZipu(baozi);
        baoZipu.start();
        chiHuo.start();
    }
}

程序结果：

简单的原理就是通过wait方法是正在执行进程等待然后另一个进程执行通过特定条件使用notify方法唤醒等待的进程然后执行完执行等待的进程。