Ubuntu18.04安装RabbitMq最新版本方法---官方推荐方法

1 安装

运行如下脚本安装即可。
官网推荐安装方法地址

#!/bin/sh

## If sudo is not available on the system,
## uncomment the line below to install it
# apt-get install -y sudo

sudo apt-get update -y

## Install prerequisites
sudo apt-get install curl gnupg -y

## Install RabbitMQ signing key
curl -fsSL https://github.com/rabbitmq/signing-keys/releases/download/2.0/rabbitmq-release-signing-key.asc | sudo apt-key add -

## Install apt HTTPS transport
sudo apt-get install apt-transport-https

## Add Bintray repositories that provision latest RabbitMQ and Erlang 21.x releases
sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/bintray.rabbitmq.list <<EOF
## Installs the latest Erlang 22.x release.
## Change component to "erlang-21.x" to install the latest 21.x version.
## "bionic" as distribution name should work for any later Ubuntu or Debian release.
## See the release to distribution mapping table in RabbitMQ doc guides to learn more.
deb https://dl.bintray.com/rabbitmq-erlang/debian bionic erlang
deb https://dl.bintray.com/rabbitmq/debian bionic main
EOF

## Update package indices
sudo apt-get update -y

## Install rabbitmq-server and its dependencies
sudo apt-get install rabbitmq-server -y --fix-missing

执行了上面的步骤，rabbitMq已经安装成功。

2 添加admin，并赋予administrator权限

添加admin用户，密码设置为admin。

sudo rabbitmqctl add_user  admin  admin

赋予权限

sudo rabbitmqctl set_user_tags admin administrator

赋予virtual host中所有资源的配置、写、读权限以便管理其中的资源

sudo rabbitmqctl  set_permissions -p / admin '.*' '.*' '.*'

启用rabbit_mq_management, 官方提供的一个web管理工具（rabbitmq_management）点击我进行了解）安装了Rabbitmq后，默认也安装了该管理工具，执行命令即可启动

sudo  rabbitmq-plugins enable rabbitmq_management

浏览器访问 http://localhost:15672
输入刚刚创建的账号密码即可访问(这里我设置的都是admin，你们的需要根据实际情况来调整)