net7 AES 加解密算法，其中key使用sha1prng加密

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-17 11:29:13 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-06-17 11:29:13 发布

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文章标签：算法

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_38928605/article/details/133921350

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using System;
using System.Linq;
using System.Security.Cryptography;
using System.Text;

public class AesHelper
{
    /// <summary>
    /// AES加密,可设置秘钥任意长度 
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="content"></param>
    /// <param name="key"></param>
    /// <returns></returns>
    public static string Encrypt(string content, string key)
    {
        try
        {
            using (AesCryptoServiceProvider aes = new AesCryptoServiceProvider())
            {
                aes.KeySize = 128;
                aes.BlockSize = 128;
                aes.Key = EncryptJavaAes(key);
                aes.Mode = CipherMode.ECB;
                aes.Padding = PaddingMode.PKCS7;

                byte[] byteContent = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(content);
                ICryptoTransform encryptor = aes.CreateEncryptor(aes.Key, aes.IV);
                byte[] byteResult = encryptor.TransformFinalBlock(byteContent, 0, byteContent.Length);

                StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
                foreach (byte b in byteResult)
                {
                    sb.Append(b.ToString("X2")); // 将每个字节转换为两位的十六进制表示 
                }
                return sb.ToString();
            }
        }
        catch (Exception e)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Encryption error: " + e);
        }
        return null;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// AES解密,可设置秘钥任意长度 
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="content"></param>
    /// <param name="key"></param>
    /// <returns></returns>
    public static string Decrypt(string content, string key)
    {
        try
        {
            using (AesCryptoServiceProvider aes = new AesCryptoServiceProvider())
            {
                aes.KeySize = 128;
                aes.BlockSize = 128;
                aes.Key = EncryptJavaAes(key);
                aes.Mode = CipherMode.ECB;
                aes.Padding = PaddingMode.PKCS7;

                byte[] byteContent = new byte[content.Length / 2];
                for (int i = 0; i < content.Length / 2; i++)
                {
                    byteContent[i] = Convert.ToByte(content.Substring(i * 2, 2), 16); // 将十六进制字符串转换为字节 
                }

                ICryptoTransform decryptor = aes.CreateDecryptor(aes.Key, aes.IV);
                byte[] byteResult = decryptor.TransformFinalBlock(byteContent, 0, byteContent.Length);

                return Encoding.UTF8.GetString(byteResult);
            }
        }
        catch (Exception e)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Decryption error: " + e);
        }
        return null;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// java的SHA1PRNG算法
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="aesKey"></param>
    /// <returns></returns>
    private static byte[] EncryptJavaAes(string aesKey)
    {
        byte[] keyArray = null;
        using (var sha1 = new SHA1CryptoServiceProvider())
        {
            byte[] hash = sha1.ComputeHash(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(aesKey));
            var rd = sha1.ComputeHash(hash);
            keyArray = rd.Take(16).ToArray();
        }
        return keyArray;
    }
}