Java使用SMTP进行邮箱推送

工具类：MailConfig.java和MailUtil .java

1.MailConfig.java

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.Properties;

public class MailConfig {
    private static final String PROPERTIES_DEFAULT = "mailConfig.properties";
    public static String host ="XXXXXXX";
    public static Integer port=465;
    public static String userName="XXXXXXX";
    public static String passWord="XXXXXXX";
    public static String emailForm="XXXXXXX";
    public static String timeout="2500";
    public static String personal;
    public static String html;
    public static String subject;
    public static Properties properties;

//    static {
//        init();
//    }
//
//    /**
//     * 初始化
//     */
//    private static void init() {
//        properties = new Properties();
//        try {
//            InputStream inputStream = MailConfig.class.getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream(PROPERTIES_DEFAULT);
          properties.load(inputStream);
          inputStream.close();
//            // 解决中文乱码，采取reader把inputStream转换成reader用字符流来读取中文
//            BufferedReader bf = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream,"UTF-8"));
//            properties.load(bf);
//            host = properties.getProperty("mailHost");
//            port = Integer.parseInt(properties.getProperty("mailPort"));
//            userName = properties.getProperty("mailUsername");
//            passWord = properties.getProperty("mailPassword");
//            emailForm = properties.getProperty("mailFrom");
//            timeout = properties.getProperty("mailTimeout");
//            personal = properties.getProperty("personal");
//            html = properties.getProperty("html");
//            subject = properties.getProperty("subject");
//        } catch (IOException e) {
//            e.printStackTrace();
//        }
//    }
}

2.MailUtil .java

import javax.mail.MessagingException;
import javax.mail.Session;
import javax.mail.Transport;
import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;

import com.ruoyi.common.config.MailConfig;
import com.ruoyi.common.utils.AsyncUtil;
import com.sun.mail.util.MailSSLSocketFactory;
import org.springframework.mail.javamail.JavaMailSenderImpl;

import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Properties;

/**
 * 阿里云禁止25端口发送邮件
 *
 * @author leng
 */
public class MailUtil {

    private static final String HOST = MailConfig.host;
    private static final Integer PORT = MailConfig.port;
    private static final String USERNAME = MailConfig.userName;
    private static final String PASSWORD = MailConfig.passWord;
    private static final String emailForm = MailConfig.emailForm;
    private static final String timeout = MailConfig.timeout;
    private static final String personal = MailConfig.personal;
    private static final String subject = MailConfig.subject;
    private static final String html = MailConfig.html;
    private static JavaMailSenderImpl mailSender = createMailSender();

    /**
     * 邮件发送器
     *
     * @return 配置好的工具
     */
    private static JavaMailSenderImpl createMailSender() {
        JavaMailSenderImpl sender = new JavaMailSenderImpl();
        sender.setHost(HOST);
        sender.setPort(PORT);
        sender.setUsername(USERNAME);
        sender.setPassword(PASSWORD);
        sender.setDefaultEncoding("Utf-8");
        Properties p = new Properties();
        p.setProperty("mail.smtp.timeout", timeout);
        p.setProperty("mail.smtp.auth", "false");
        sender.setJavaMailProperties(p);
        return sender;
    }

    /**
     * 发送邮件
     *
     * @param to      接受人
     * @param subject 主题
     * @param html    发送内容
     * @throws MessagingException           异常
     * @throws UnsupportedEncodingException 异常
     */
    public static void sendMail(String to, String subject, String html)
            throws MessagingException, UnsupportedEncodingException {
        AsyncUtil.run(()->{
            try {
                // 1. 创建参数配置, 用于连接邮件服务器的参数配置
                // 参数配置
                Properties props = new Properties();
                // 使用的协议（JavaMail规范要求）
                props.setProperty("mail.transport.protocol", "smtp");
                // 发件人的邮箱的 SMTP 服务器地址
                props.setProperty("mail.smtp.host", HOST);
                // 需要请求认证
                props.setProperty("mail.smtp.auth", "true");
                props.put("mail.smtp.ssl.enable", "true");
                // SSLSocketFactory类的端口
                props.put("mail.smtp.socketFactory.port", PORT);
                // SSLSocketFactory类

                props.put("mail.smtp.ssl.socketFactory", new MailSSLSocketFactory());
                props.put("mail.smtp.socketFactory.class", "javax.net.ssl.SSLSocketFactory");
                props.put("mail.smtp.auth", "true");
                // 网易提供的ssl加密端口,QQ邮箱也是该端口
                props.put("mail.smtp.port", PORT);

                // 2. 根据配置创建会话对象, 用于和邮件服务器交互
                Session session = Session.getDefaultInstance(props);
                // 设置为debug模式, 可以查看详细的发送 log
                session.setDebug(true);

                // 1. 创建一封邮件
                MimeMessage message = new MimeMessage(session);
                // 2. From: 发件人
                message.setFrom(new InternetAddress(USERNAME, personal, "UTF-8"));
                // 3. To: 收件人（可以增加多个收件人、抄送、密送）
                message.setRecipient(MimeMessage.RecipientType.TO, new InternetAddress(to, "个人网站", "UTF-8"));
                // 4. Subject: 邮件主题
                message.setSubject(subject, "UTF-8");
                // 5. Content: 邮件正文（可以使用html标签）
                message.setContent(html, "text/html;charset=UTF-8");
                // 6. 设置发件时间
                message.setSentDate(new Date());
                // 7. 保存设置
                message.saveChanges();

                // 4. 根据Session获取邮件传输对象
                Transport transport = session.getTransport();
                // 5. 使用 邮箱账号 和 密码 连接邮件服务器, 这里认证的邮箱必须与 message 中的发件人邮箱一致, 否则报错
                transport.connect(USERNAME, PASSWORD);
                // 6. 发送邮件, 发到所有的收件地址, message.getAllRecipients() 获取到的是在创建邮件对象时添加的所有收件人, 抄送人,
                // 密送人
                transport.sendMessage(message, message.getAllRecipients());
                // 7. 关闭连接
                transport.close();
            }catch (Exception e){
                System.out.println("邮件推送异常" + to + subject);
                System.out.println("邮件推送异常:"+e.toString());
            }
        });

    }
}