前言
0.本次分享希望能给开发agent的同事一些帮助
1.我搭建的并不是SpringCloud 微服务环境，完全仿照agent(目前没有微服务化)来的
2.搭建的是聚合工程
父pom
services
zuul
版本说明
SpringCloud Finchley.SR2
springboot 2.0.2.RELEASE
选择低版本是因为简单
启动类
首先看spring.factories文件
导入了ZuulServerAutoConfiguration 和 ZuulProxyAutoConfiguration
这两个类的区别是生效条件
@ConditionalOnBean(ZuulProxyMarkerConfiguration.Marker.class)
和
@ConditionalOnBean(ZuulServerMarkerConfiguration.Marker.class)
zuul网关在使用的时候一般在启动类上加@EnableZuulProxy注解
启动类只干了一件事注册了一个标记类org.springframework.cloud.netflix.zuul.ZuulProxyMarkerConfiguration.Marker
两者导入的maker不同
那么问题来了ZuulServerAutoConfiguration 和 ZuulProxyAutoConfiguration 的区别是啥
ZuulProxyAutoConfiguration extends ZuulServerAutoConfiguration
所以ZuulProxyAutoConfiguration 功能多一些(注入的filter多)
因此后续内容以ZuulServerAutoConfiguration 来讲
ZuulServerAutoConfiguration 介绍
1.ZuulFilterConfiguration介绍
zuul的filter要继承ZuulFilter并添加到bean，那么就会被下面的@Autowired注入进来
counterFactory
空实现
tracerFactory
空实现
FilterLoader(单例)和FilterFileManager(单例)
zuul支持动加载Filter类文件。实现原理是监控存放Filter文件的目录，定期扫描这些目录，如果发现有新Filter源码文件或者Filter源码文件有改动，则对文件进行编译加载。
在项目中调用FilterFileManager.init(int pollingIntervalSeconds, String… directories)
传入 pollingIntervalSeconds 文件检查时间见个，filter文件的目录
就会定时将目录下的filter通过FilterLoader动态写入到filterRegistry中
FilterFileManager源码
FilterLoader源码
FilterRegistry(单例)
就是一个ConcurrentHashMap 存 beanName 和 ZuulFilter
ZuulFilterInitializer
在@PostConstruct中
将所有ZuulFilter放入了ZuulFilterInitializer 的成员 filterRegistry 中
查看filterRegistry 源码
实际上存入的了currentHashMap中
请求拦截器的确定
接下来问题来了，当我用postman请求zuul，会被哪个类处理呢？
-
方法1.自己写一个filter，通过postman请求一下
然后查看调用栈信息
可知 zuulController -
方法2.断点打到DispatcherServlet.doDispatch方法上，通过postman请求一下
框架处理请求用的是springMvc，熟悉springMvc源码的都知道请求是由DispatcherServlet处理的，这里我在DispatcherServlet.doDispatch方法上打了一个断点
getHandler方法：根据request请求获取Handler
点进去
回过来再看：ZuulServerAutoConfiguration
向容器中注入了ZuulHandlerMapping，而ZuulHandlerMapping又需要RouteLocator(由primaryRouteLocator提供)，而primaryRouteLocator又需要routeLocators(由simpleRouteLocator提供)
方法 simpleRouteLocator() 中的 this.zuulProperties 会获取 application.yml配置的映射
- 现在可知是ZuulController来处理请求
我在第一次看ZuulServerAutoConfiguration的时候自动注册了ZuulController 和 zuulServlet，这两个都能处理请求
ZuulController
ZuulController源码发现继承ServletWrappingController
于是搜索ServletWrappingController是做什么的
通过查阅资料发现
ServletWrappingController 会拦截请求，交给内部包装的的servlet进行处理
- 最终确定所有请求由ZuulController拦截，由内部包装的ZuulServlet进行处理
ZuulServlet
/*
* Copyright 2013 Netflix, Inc.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package com.netflix.zuul.http;
import com.netflix.zuul.FilterProcessor;
import com.netflix.zuul.ZuulRunner;
import com.netflix.zuul.context.RequestContext;
import com.netflix.zuul.exception.ZuulException;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.mockito.Mock;
import org.mockito.MockitoAnnotations;
import org.mockito.runners.MockitoJUnitRunner;
import javax.servlet.ServletConfig;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue;
import static org.mockito.Mockito.*;
/**
* Core Zuul servlet which intializes and orchestrates zuulFilter execution
*
* @author Mikey Cohen
* Date: 12/23/11
* Time: 10:44 AM
*/
public class ZuulServlet extends HttpServlet {
private static final long serialVersionUID = -3374242278843351500L;
private ZuulRunner zuulRunner;
@Override
public void init(ServletConfig config) throws ServletException {
super.init(config);
String bufferReqsStr = config.getInitParameter("buffer-requests");
boolean bufferReqs = bufferReqsStr != null && bufferReqsStr.equals("true") ? true : false;
zuulRunner = new ZuulRunner(bufferReqs);
}
@Override
public void service(javax.servlet.ServletRequest servletRequest, javax.servlet.ServletResponse servletResponse) throws ServletException, IOException {
try {
init((HttpServletRequest) servletRequest, (HttpServletResponse) servletResponse);
// Marks this request as having passed through the "Zuul engine", as opposed to servlets
// explicitly bound in web.xml, for which requests will not have the same data attached
RequestContext context = RequestContext.getCurrentContext();
context.setZuulEngineRan();
try {
preRoute();
} catch (ZuulException e) {
error(e);
postRoute();
return;
}
try {
route();
} catch (ZuulException e) {
error(e);
postRoute();
return;
}
try {
postRoute();
} catch (ZuulException e) {
error(e);
return;
}
} catch (Throwable e) {
error(new ZuulException(e, 500, "UNHANDLED_EXCEPTION_" + e.getClass().getName()));
} finally {
RequestContext.getCurrentContext().unset();
}
}
/**
* executes "post" ZuulFilters
*
* @throws ZuulException
*/
void postRoute() throws ZuulException {
zuulRunner.postRoute();
}
/**
* executes "route" filters
*
* @throws ZuulException
*/
void route() throws ZuulException {
zuulRunner.route();
}
/**
* executes "pre" filters
*
* @throws ZuulException
*/
void preRoute() throws ZuulException {
zuulRunner.preRoute();
}
/**
* initializes request
*
* @param servletRequest
* @param servletResponse
*/
void init(HttpServletRequest servletRequest, HttpServletResponse servletResponse) {
zuulRunner.init(servletRequest, servletResponse);
}
/**
* sets error context info and executes "error" filters
*
* @param e
*/
void error(ZuulException e) {
RequestContext.getCurrentContext().setThrowable(e);
zuulRunner.error();
}
@RunWith(MockitoJUnitRunner.class)
public static class UnitTest {
@Mock
HttpServletRequest servletRequest;
@Mock
HttpServletResponseWrapper servletResponse;
@Mock
FilterProcessor processor;
@Mock
PrintWriter writer;
@Before
public void before() {
MockitoAnnotations.initMocks(this);
}
@Test
public void testProcessZuulFilter() {
ZuulServlet zuulServlet = new ZuulServlet();
zuulServlet = spy(zuulServlet);
RequestContext context = spy(RequestContext.getCurrentContext());
try {
FilterProcessor.setProcessor(processor);
RequestContext.testSetCurrentContext(context);
when(servletResponse.getWriter()).thenReturn(writer);
zuulServlet.init(servletRequest, servletResponse);
verify(zuulServlet, times(1)).init(servletRequest, servletResponse);
assertTrue(RequestContext.getCurrentContext().getRequest() instanceof HttpServletRequestWrapper);
assertTrue(RequestContext.getCurrentContext().getResponse() instanceof HttpServletResponseWrapper);
zuulServlet.preRoute();
verify(processor, times(1)).preRoute();
zuulServlet.postRoute();
verify(processor, times(1)).postRoute();
// verify(context, times(1)).unset();
zuulServlet.route();
verify(processor, times(1)).route();
RequestContext.testSetCurrentContext(null);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
servlet init方法
ZuulServlet 初始化时会执行一次 servlet的init方法创建 ZuulRunner 对象赋值给成员变量
service方法
处理每次http请求
init 方法
RequestContext 实际上就是当前线程(threadLocal)里面存了一个map
- init 方法总结：当前线程TheadLocal中放了一个map，然后map中存入request 和 response
preRoute方法;
获取preFilter 逻辑
在filterRegistry获取所有filter然后调用filter的filterType方法，根据filterType方法返回值是否为pre进行过滤
循环执行preFilter
可以看到ServletDetectionFilter、Servlet30WrapperFilter、FormBodyWrapperFilter、DebugFilter几个内置的Filter
下面来看看这几个filter的作用
ServletDetectionFilter
/*
* Copyright 2013-2017 the original author or authors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.springframework.cloud.netflix.zuul.filters.pre;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet;
import com.netflix.zuul.ZuulFilter;
import com.netflix.zuul.context.RequestContext;
import com.netflix.zuul.http.HttpServletRequestWrapper;
import com.netflix.zuul.http.ZuulServlet;
import static org.springframework.cloud.netflix.zuul.filters.support.FilterConstants.IS_DISPATCHER_SERVLET_REQUEST_KEY;
import static org.springframework.cloud.netflix.zuul.filters.support.FilterConstants.PRE_TYPE;
import static org.springframework.cloud.netflix.zuul.filters.support.FilterConstants.SERVLET_DETECTION_FILTER_ORDER;
/**
* Detects whether a request is ran through the {@link DispatcherServlet} or {@link ZuulServlet}.
* The purpose was to detect this up-front at the very beginning of Zuul filter processing
* and rely on this information in all filters.
* RequestContext is used such that the information is accessible to classes
* which do not have a request reference.
* @author Adrian Ivan
*/
public class ServletDetectionFilter extends ZuulFilter {
public ServletDetectionFilter() {
}
@Override
public String filterType() {
return PRE_TYPE;
}
/**
* Must run before other filters that rely on the difference between
* DispatcherServlet and ZuulServlet.
*/
@Override
public int filterOrder() {
return SERVLET_DETECTION_FILTER_ORDER;
}
@Override
public boolean shouldFilter() {
return true;
}
@Override
public Object run() {
RequestContext ctx = RequestContext.getCurrentContext();
HttpServletRequest request = ctx.getRequest();
if (!(request instanceof HttpServletRequestWrapper)
&& isDispatcherServletRequest(request)) {
ctx.set(IS_DISPATCHER_SERVLET_REQUEST_KEY, true);
} else {
ctx.set(IS_DISPATCHER_SERVLET_REQUEST_KEY, false);
}
return null;
}
// 本过滤器的作用是判断请求的来源，判断请求是从dispatcherServlet来的还是 从zuulServlet来的。
// 并将判断结果存放到RequestContext中。后面的filter会用到
private boolean isDispatcherServletRequest(HttpServletRequest request) {
return request.getAttribute(DispatcherServlet.WEB_APPLICATION_CONTEXT_ATTRIBUTE) != null;
}
}
Servlet30WrapperFilter
/*
* Copyright 2013-2015 the original author or authors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.springframework.cloud.netflix.zuul.filters.pre;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.zuul.util.RequestUtils;
import org.springframework.util.Assert;
import org.springframework.util.ReflectionUtils;
import com.netflix.zuul.ZuulFilter;
import com.netflix.zuul.context.RequestContext;
import com.netflix.zuul.http.HttpServletRequestWrapper;
import static org.springframework.cloud.netflix.zuul.filters.support.FilterConstants.PRE_TYPE;
import static org.springframework.cloud.netflix.zuul.filters.support.FilterConstants.SERVLET_30_WRAPPER_FILTER_ORDER;
/**
* Pre {@link ZuulFilter} that wraps requests in a Servlet 3.0 compliant wrapper.
* Zuul's default wrapper is only Servlet 2.5 compliant.
* @author Spencer Gibb
*/
public class Servlet30WrapperFilter extends ZuulFilter {
private Field requestField = null;
public Servlet30WrapperFilter() {
this.requestField = ReflectionUtils.findField(HttpServletRequestWrapper.class,
"req", HttpServletRequest.class);
Assert.notNull(this.requestField,
"HttpServletRequestWrapper.req field not found");
this.requestField.setAccessible(true);
}
protected Field getRequestField() {
return this.requestField;
}
@Override
public String filterType() {
return PRE_TYPE;
}
@Override
public int filterOrder() {
return SERVLET_30_WRAPPER_FILTER_ORDER;
}
@Override
public boolean shouldFilter() {
return true; // TODO: only if in servlet 3.0 env
}
@Override
public Object run() {
RequestContext ctx = RequestContext.getCurrentContext();
HttpServletRequest request = ctx.getRequest();
if (request instanceof HttpServletRequestWrapper) {
request = (HttpServletRequest) ReflectionUtils.getField(this.requestField,
request);
ctx.setRequest(new Servlet30RequestWrapper(request));
}
else if (RequestUtils.isDispatcherServletRequest()) {
// 根据上一个filter设置的IS_DISPATCHER_SERVLET_REQUEST_KEY来判断，对request进行包装为Servlet30RequestWrapper,放入ctx中
// If it's going through the dispatcher we need to buffer the body
ctx.setRequest(new Servlet30RequestWrapper(request));
}
return null;
}
}
Servlet30RequestWrapper 及其父类 com.netflix.zuul.http.HttpServletRequestWrapper
- 讲到这里本次主要将透传相关，因此Servlet30RequestWrapper这个类将重点介绍
package org.springframework.cloud.netflix.zuul.filters.pre;
import com.netflix.zuul.http.HttpServletRequestWrapper;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
class Servlet30RequestWrapper extends HttpServletRequestWrapper {
private HttpServletRequest request;
Servlet30RequestWrapper(HttpServletRequest request) {
super(request);
this.request = request;
}
/**
* There is a bug in zuul 1.2.2 where HttpServletRequestWrapper.getRequest returns a wrapped request rather than the raw one.
* 覆盖父类方法，直接返回原始request对象
* @return the original HttpServletRequest
*/
@Override
public HttpServletRequest getRequest() {
return this.request;
}
}
package com.netflix.zuul.http;
import com.netflix.zuul.constants.ZuulHeaders;
import com.netflix.zuul.context.RequestContext;
import com.netflix.zuul.util.HTTPRequestUtils;
import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.mockito.Mock;
import org.mockito.MockitoAnnotations;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import javax.servlet.ServletInputStream;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import java.io.*;
import java.net.SocketTimeoutException;
import java.net.URLDecoder;
import java.util.*;
import java.util.zip.*;
import static org.junit.Assert.*;
import static org.mockito.Mockito.when;
/**
* This class implements the Wrapper or Decorator pattern.<br/>
* Methods default to calling through to the wrapped request object,
* except the ones that read the request's content (parameters, stream or reader).
* <p/>
* This class provides a buffered content reading that allows the methods
* {@link #getReader()}, {@link #getInputStream()} and any of the getParameterXXX to be called
* safely and repeatedly with the same results.
* <p/>
* This class is intended to wrap relatively small HttpServletRequest instances.
*
* @author pgurov
*/
public class HttpServletRequestWrapper extends javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequestWrapper {
private final static HashMap<String, String[]> EMPTY_MAP = new HashMap<String, String[]>();
protected static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(HttpServletRequestWrapper.class);
private HttpServletRequest req;
private byte[] contentData = null;
private HashMap<String, String[]> parameters = null;
private long bodyBufferingTimeNs = 0;
public HttpServletRequestWrapper() {
super(groovyTrick());
}
private static HttpServletRequest groovyTrick() {
//a trick for Groovy
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Please use HttpServletRequestWrapper(HttpServletRequest request) constructor!");
}
private HttpServletRequestWrapper(HttpServletRequest request, byte[] contentData, HashMap<String, String[]> parameters) {
super(request);
req = request;
this.contentData = contentData;
this.parameters = parameters;
}
public HttpServletRequestWrapper(HttpServletRequest request) {
super(request);
req = request;
}
/**
* Returns the wrapped HttpServletRequest.
* Using the getParameterXXX(), getInputStream() or getReader() methods may interfere
* with this class operation.
*
* 会被子类覆盖，详见子类
* @return The wrapped HttpServletRequest.
*/
@Override
public HttpServletRequest getRequest() {
try {
parseRequest();
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Cannot parse the request!", e);
}
return req;
}
/**
* This method is safe to use multiple times.
*
* @return The request body data.
*/
public byte[] getContentData() {
return contentData;
}
/**
* This method is safe to use multiple times.
* Changing the returned map or the array of any of the map's values will not
* interfere with this class operation.
*
* 安全的获取Parameters的方法，返回ParametersMap的一个副本(The cloned parameters map)
* @return The cloned parameters map.
*/
public HashMap<String, String[]> getParameters() {
if (parameters == null) return EMPTY_MAP;
HashMap<String, String[]> map = new HashMap<String, String[]>(parameters.size() * 2);
for (String key : parameters.keySet()) {
map.put(key, parameters.get(key).clone());
}
return map;
}
/**
* 很多方法调用之前都会调用此方法
*
*/
private void parseRequest() throws IOException {
// 已经解析过，parameters不为null，直接返回
if (parameters != null)
return; //already parsed
HashMap<String, List<String>> mapA = new HashMap<String, List<String>>();
List<String> list;
// 1.首先去 RequestContext.getCurrentContext() 找 requestQueryParams,找到则返回
// 2.再去 raw request 调用 getQueryString()
// QueryString处理详见：HTTPRequestUtils.getQueryParams()方法
// HTTPRequestUtils.getQueryParams()解析完QueryString后，会将结果设置到RequestContext中(key为requestQueryParams)
Map<String, List<String>> query = HTTPRequestUtils.getInstance().getQueryParams();
if (query != null) {
for (String key : query.keySet()) {
list = query.get(key);
mapA.put(key, list);
}
}
if (shouldBufferBody()) {
// Read the request body inputstream into a byte array.
ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
try {
// Copy all bytes from inputstream to byte array, and record time taken.
long bufferStartTime = System.nanoTime();
IOUtils.copy(req.getInputStream(), baos);
bodyBufferingTimeNs = System.nanoTime() - bufferStartTime;
contentData = baos.toByteArray();
} catch (SocketTimeoutException e) {
// This can happen if the request body is smaller than the size specified in the
// Content-Length header, and using tomcat APR connector.
LOG.error("SocketTimeoutException reading request body from inputstream. error=" + String.valueOf(e.getMessage()));
if (contentData == null) {
contentData = new byte[0];
}
}
try {
LOG.debug("Length of contentData byte array = " + contentData.length);
if (req.getContentLength() != contentData.length) {
LOG.warn("Content-length different from byte array length! cl=" + req.getContentLength() + ", array=" + contentData.length);
}
} catch(Exception e) {
LOG.error("Error checking if request body gzipped!", e);
}
final boolean isPost = req.getMethod().equals("POST");
String contentType = req.getContentType();
final boolean isFormBody = contentType != null && contentType.contains("application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
// only does magic body param parsing for POST form bodies
if (isPost && isFormBody) {
String enc = req.getCharacterEncoding();
if (enc == null) enc = "UTF-8";
String s = new String(contentData, enc), name, value;
StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(s, "&");
int i;
boolean decode = req.getContentType() != null;
while (st.hasMoreTokens()) {
s = st.nextToken();
i = s.indexOf("=");
if (i > 0 && s.length() > i + 1) {
name = s.substring(0, i);
value = s.substring(i + 1);
if (decode) {
try {
name = URLDecoder.decode(name, "UTF-8");
} catch (Exception e) {
}
try {
value = URLDecoder.decode(value, "UTF-8");
} catch (Exception e) {
}
}
list = mapA.get(name);
if (list == null) {
list = new LinkedList<String>();
mapA.put(name, list);
}
list.add(value);
}
}
}
}
HashMap<String, String[]> map = new HashMap<String, String[]>(mapA.size() * 2);
for (String key : mapA.keySet()) {
list = mapA.get(key);
map.put(key, list.toArray(new String[list.size()]));
}
parameters = map;
}
/**
* 是否 缓冲 body
* 当 ContentLength > 0 返回true
* 当 ContentLength == -1 ，-1 说明没传header ContentLength
* 如果此时 传了请求头transfer-encoding：chunked (https://blog.csdn.net/u014569188/article/details/78912469)
* 返回true
* 其他情况都返回false
*/
private boolean shouldBufferBody() {
if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
LOG.debug("Path = " + req.getPathInfo());
LOG.debug("Transfer-Encoding = " + String.valueOf(req.getHeader(ZuulHeaders.TRANSFER_ENCODING)));
LOG.debug("Content-Encoding = " + String.valueOf(req.getHeader(ZuulHeaders.CONTENT_ENCODING)));
LOG.debug("Content-Length header = " + req.getContentLength());
}
boolean should = false;
if (req.getContentLength() > 0) {
should = true;
}
else if (req.getContentLength() == -1) {
final String transferEncoding = req.getHeader(ZuulHeaders.TRANSFER_ENCODING);
if (transferEncoding != null && transferEncoding.equals(ZuulHeaders.CHUNKED)) {
RequestContext.getCurrentContext().setChunkedRequestBody();
should = true;
}
}
return should;
}
/**
* Time taken to buffer the request body in nanoseconds.
* buffer 这个request花费的时间
* @return
*/
public long getBodyBufferingTimeNs()
{
return bodyBufferingTimeNs;
}
/**
* This method is safe to call multiple times.
* Calling it will not interfere with getParameterXXX() or getReader().
* Every time a new ServletInputStream is returned that reads data from the begining.
*
* @return A new ServletInputStream.
*/
@Override
public ServletInputStream getInputStream() throws IOException {
parseRequest();
return new ServletInputStreamWrapper(contentData);
}
/**
* This method is safe to call multiple times.
* Calling it will not interfere with getParameterXXX() or getInputStream().
* Every time a new BufferedReader is returned that reads data from the begining.
*
* @return A new BufferedReader with the wrapped request's character encoding (or UTF-8 if null).
*/
@Override
public BufferedReader getReader() throws IOException {
parseRequest();
String enc = req.getCharacterEncoding();
if (enc == null)
enc = "UTF-8";
byte[] data = contentData;
if (data == null)
data = new byte[0];
return new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(new ByteArrayInputStream(data), enc));
}
/**
* This method is safe to execute multiple times.
*
* @see javax.servlet.ServletRequest#getParameter(java.lang.String)
*/
@Override
public String getParameter(String name) {
try {
parseRequest();
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Cannot parse the request!", e);
}
if (parameters == null) return null;
String[] values = parameters.get(name);
if (values == null || values.length == 0)
return null;
return values[0];
}
/**
* This method is safe.
*
* @see {@link #getParameters()}
* @see javax.servlet.ServletRequest#getParameterMap()
*/
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
@Override
public Map getParameterMap() {
try {
parseRequest();
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Cannot parse the request!", e);
}
return getParameters();
}
/**
* This method is safe to execute multiple times.
*
* @see javax.servlet.ServletRequest#getParameterNames()
*/
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
@Override
public Enumeration getParameterNames() {
try {
parseRequest();
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Cannot parse the request!", e);
}
return new Enumeration<String>() {
private String[] arr = getParameters().keySet().toArray(new String[0]);
private int idx = 0;
@Override
public boolean hasMoreElements() {
return idx < arr.length;
}
@Override
public String nextElement() {
return arr[idx++];
}
};
}
/**
* This method is safe to execute multiple times.
* Changing the returned array will not interfere with this class operation.
*
* @see javax.servlet.ServletRequest#getParameterValues(java.lang.String)
*/
@Override
public String[] getParameterValues(String name) {
try {
parseRequest();
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Cannot parse the request!", e);
}
if (parameters == null) return null;
String[] arr = parameters.get(name);
if (arr == null)
return null;
return arr.clone();
}
}
HttpServletRequestWrapper 注释介绍：
This class implements the Wrapper or Decorator pattern. Methods default to calling through to the wrapped request object, except the ones that read the request's content (parameters, stream or reader).
This class provides a buffered content reading that allows the methods getReader(), getInputStream() and any of the getParameterXXX to be called safely and repeatedly with the same results.
This class is intended to wrap relatively small HttpServletRequest instances.
FormBodyWrapperFilter
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