Hadoop报错：Could not locate Hadoop executable: XXX\\winutils.exe -see

完整错误

java.io.FileNotFoundException: Could not locate Hadoop executable: D:\Aic_DevelopmentTools\Database\hadoop\hadoop-3.1.4\bin\winutils.exe -see https://wiki.apache.org/hadoop/WindowsProblems
	at org.apache.hadoop.util.Shell.getQualifiedBinInner(Shell.java:605)
	at org.apache.hadoop.util.Shell.getQualifiedBin(Shell.java:578)
	at org.apache.hadoop.util.Shell.<clinit>(Shell.java:675)
	at org.apache.hadoop.util.StringUtils.<clinit>(StringUtils.java:78)
	at org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem$Cache$Key.<init>(FileSystem.java:3467)
	at org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem$Cache$Key.<init>(FileSystem.java:3462)
	at org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem$Cache.get(FileSystem.java:3304)
	at org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem.get(FileSystem.java:476)
	at org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem.get(FileSystem.java:225)
	at org.governance.server.dataimprove.service.impl.SqoopImpl.execute(SqoopImpl.java:99)
	at org.governance.server.dataimprove.service.impl.SqoopHiveImpl.rmdbToHive(SqoopHiveImpl.java:13)
	at org.governance.server.dataimprove.SqoopImproveTest.HiveTest1(SqoopImproveTest.java:39)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
	at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
	at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod$1.runReflectiveCall(FrameworkMethod.java:50)
	at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12)
	at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod.invokeExplosively(FrameworkMethod.java:47)
	at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.InvokeMethod.evaluate(InvokeMethod.java:17)
	at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestExecutionCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestExecutionCallbacks.java:74)
	at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestExecutionCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestExecutionCallbacks.java:84)
	at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestMethodCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestMethodCallbacks.java:75)
	at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestMethodCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestMethodCallbacks.java:86)
	at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.SpringRepeat.evaluate(SpringRepeat.java:84)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runLeaf(ParentRunner.java:325)
	at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:251)
	at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:97)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:290)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:71)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:288)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:58)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:268)
	at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.java:61)
	at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:70)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:363)
	at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.run(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:190)
	at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:137)
	at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:69)
	at com.intellij.rt.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater.startRunnerWithArgs(IdeaTestRunner.java:33)
	at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:220)
	at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:53)

解决方法

下载winutils.exe文件放到Hadoop安装bin目录下就ok了。

winutils.exe下载