SpringBoot2.0+ElasticSearch实现搜索高亮

SpringBoot2.0+ElasticSearch实现搜索高亮

实现效果

前提准备条件
springboot2.0以上版本
ElasticSearch本地安装
elasticsearch-head-master本地安装

安装完上述条件之后启动es及其head之后，访问出现
之后就可以进行SpringBoot项目整合了

1. 创建SpringBoot项目
   

创建之后项目结构如下
开始准备

1. pom.xml进行导包操作

		<dependency>
            <groupId>org.jsoup</groupId>
            <artifactId>jsoup</artifactId>
            <version>1.13.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.73</version>
        </dependency>

2.引入前端相关页面（相关页面在博客最后会给gitee相关链接）

3.application.yml文件新增相关端口设置及thymeleaf缓存设置

server.port=8080
spring.thymeleaf.cache=false

4.新建ElasticSearchController测试类

@Controller
public class ElasticSearchController {
    @GetMapping("/index")
    public String get() {
        return "index";
    }
}

5.访问测试

6.新建Content pojo类

@Data
@NoArgsConstructor
@AllArgsConstructor
public class Content {
    private String price;
    private String title;
    private String img;
}

7.新建ParseUtil工具类获取一下jd相关的商品数据信息

@Component
public class ParseUtil {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        new ParseUtil().getJD("java").forEach(System.out::println);
    }

    public List<Content> getJD(String args) throws Exception {
    	// https://search.jd.com/Search?keyword=java 看搜索实现效果图片（第一张）
        String url = "https://search.jd.com/Search?keyword=" + args;
        // 解析网页  xml的包引入之后刷新一下
        Document document = Jsoup.parse(new URL(url), 30000);
        Element element = document.getElementById("J_goodsList");
        Elements elements = element.getElementsByTag("li");
        ArrayList<Content> objects = new ArrayList<>();
        for (Element element1 : elements) {
            String img = element1.getElementsByTag("img").eq(0).attr("src");
            String price = element1.getElementsByClass("p-price").eq(0).text();
            String title = element1.getElementsByClass("p-name").eq(0).text();
            // pojo类
            Content content = new Content();
            content.setImg(img);
            content.setPrice(price);
            content.setTitle(title);
            objects.add(content);
        }
        return objects;
    }
}

8.新建ContentService类添加相关的业务代码

@Autowired
    @Qualifier("restHighLevelClient")
    private RestHighLevelClient client;

    /**
     * 爬取页面
     * @param keyword
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public Boolean parse(String keyword) throws Exception {
        BulkRequest bulkRequest = new BulkRequest();
        // 超时时间
        bulkRequest.timeout("2m");
        List<Content> jd = new ParseUtil().getJD(keyword);
        for (int i = 0; i < jd.size(); i++) {
            bulkRequest.add(new IndexRequest("jd_goods").source(JSON.toJSONString(jd.get(i)), XContentType.JSON));
        }
        BulkResponse bulk = client.bulk(bulkRequest, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
        return !bulk.hasFailures();
    }

9.添加ContentController类

@RestController
public class ContentController {
    @Autowired
    private ContentService contentService;

    @GetMapping("/parse/{keyword}")
    public Boolean parse(@PathVariable("keyword") String keyword) throws Exception {
        return contentService.parse(keyword);
    }
}

10.新建ElasticSearchClientConfig配置类

@Configuration
public class ElasticSearchClientConfig {
    @Bean
    public RestHighLevelClient restHighLevelClient() {
    	// 发现本地的服务 多个可配置集群
        RestHighLevelClient client = new RestHighLevelClient(
                RestClient.builder(
                        new HttpHost("localhost", 9200, "http")));
        return client;
    }
}

11.访问parse方法向elasticsearch添加数据



可以把java替换成vue或者其他的名字，多搜索资源保存到本地
12.测试分页返回搜索service和controller分别添加对应方法
ContentService

/**
     * 分页搜索高亮
     * @param keyword
     * @param pageNo
     * @param pageSize
     * @return
     * @throws IOException
     */
    public List<Map<String, Object>> getPageHighlightBuilder(String keyword, int pageNo, int pageSize) throws IOException {
        if (pageNo <= 1) {
            pageNo = 1;
        }
        SearchRequest searchRequest = new SearchRequest();
        SearchSourceBuilder sourceBuilder = new SearchSourceBuilder();
        //分页
        sourceBuilder.from(pageNo);
        sourceBuilder.size(pageSize);

        // 搜索高亮
        HighlightBuilder highlightBuilder = new HighlightBuilder();
        highlightBuilder.field("title");
        // 多个高亮的显示
        highlightBuilder.requireFieldMatch(true);
        highlightBuilder.preTags("<span style='color:red'>");
        highlightBuilder.postTags("</span>");
        sourceBuilder.highlighter(highlightBuilder);

        TermQueryBuilder termQuery = QueryBuilders.termQuery("title", keyword);
        sourceBuilder.query(termQuery);
        sourceBuilder.timeout(new TimeValue(60, TimeUnit.SECONDS));

        searchRequest.source(sourceBuilder);
        SearchResponse search = client.search(searchRequest, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
        List<Map<String, Object>> goodsListMap = new ArrayList<>();
        if (search != null) {
            for (SearchHit hit : search.getHits().getHits()) {
                Map<String, Object> sourceAsMap = hit.getSourceAsMap();
                // 高亮字段替换   title = java360   替换后 title = <span style='color:red'>java</span>360
                Map<String, HighlightField> highlightFields = hit.getHighlightFields();
                HighlightField title = highlightFields.get("title");
                if (title != null) {
                    Text[] fragments = title.fragments();
                    String n_title = "";
                    for (Text fragment : fragments) {
                        n_title += fragment;
                    }
                    sourceAsMap.put("title", n_title);
                }
                goodsListMap.add(sourceAsMap);
            }
        }
        return goodsListMap;
    }

ContentController

@GetMapping("/page/{keyword}/{pageNo}/{pageSize}")
    public List<Map<String, Object>> parsePage(@PathVariable("keyword") String keyword,
                                               @PathVariable("pageNo") int pageNo,
                                               @PathVariable("pageSize") int pageSize) throws Exception {
        return contentService.getPageHighlightBuilder(keyword, pageNo, pageSize);
    }

测试访问

13.结合index.html实现

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org">

<head>
    <meta charset="utf-8"/>
    <title>ES仿京东实战</title>
    <link rel="stylesheet" th:href="@{/css/style.css}"/>
</head>

<body class="pg">
<div id="app" class="page">
    <div id="mallPage" class=" mallist tmall- page-not-market ">

        <!-- 头部搜索 -->
        <div id="header" class=" header-list-app">
            <div class="headerLayout">
                <div class="headerCon ">
                    <!-- Logo-->
                    <h1 id="mallLogo">
                        <img th:src="@{/images/jdlogo.png}" alt="">
                    </h1>

                    <div class="header-extra">

                        <!--搜索-->
                        <div id="mallSearch" class="mall-search">
                            <form name="searchTop" class="mallSearch-form clearfix">
                                <fieldset>
                                    <legend>天猫搜索</legend>
                                    <div class="mallSearch-input clearfix">
                                        <div class="s-combobox" id="s-combobox-685">
                                            <div class="s-combobox-input-wrap">
                                                <input v-model="keyword" type="text" autocomplete="off" value="dd"
                                                       id="mq"
                                                       class="s-combobox-input" aria-haspopup="true">
                                            </div>
                                        </div>
                                        <button type="submit" @click.prevent="searchKey" id="searchbtn">搜索</button>
                                    </div>
                                </fieldset>
                            </form>
                            <ul class="relKeyTop">
                                <li><a>狂神说Java</a></li>
                                <li><a>狂神说前端</a></li>
                                <li><a>狂神说Linux</a></li>
                                <li><a>狂神说大数据</a></li>
                                <li><a>狂神聊理财</a></li>
                            </ul>
                        </div>
                    </div>
                </div>
            </div>
        </div>

        <!-- 商品详情页面 -->
        <div id="content">
            <div class="main">
                <!-- 品牌分类 -->
                <form class="navAttrsForm">
                    <div class="attrs j_NavAttrs" style="display:block">
                        <div class="brandAttr j_nav_brand">
                            <div class="j_Brand attr">
                                <div class="attrKey">
                                    品牌
                                </div>
                                <div class="attrValues">
                                    <ul class="av-collapse row-2">
                                        <li><a href="#"> 狂神说 </a></li>
                                        <li><a href="#"> Java </a></li>
                                    </ul>
                                </div>
                            </div>
                        </div>
                    </div>
                </form>

                <!-- 排序规则 -->
                <div class="filter clearfix">
                    <a class="fSort fSort-cur">综合<i class="f-ico-arrow-d"></i></a>
                    <a class="fSort">人气<i class="f-ico-arrow-d"></i></a>
                    <a class="fSort">新品<i class="f-ico-arrow-d"></i></a>
                    <a class="fSort">销量<i class="f-ico-arrow-d"></i></a>
                    <a class="fSort">价格<i class="f-ico-triangle-mt"></i><i class="f-ico-triangle-mb"></i></a>
                </div>

                <!-- 商品详情 -->
                <div class="view grid-nosku">

                    <div class="product" v-for="result in results">
                        <div class="product-iWrap">
                            <!--商品封面-->
                            <div class="productImg-wrap">
                                <a class="productImg">
                                    <img :src="result.img">
                                </a>
                            </div>
                            <!--价格-->
                            <p class="productPrice">
                                <em>{{result.price}}</em>
                            </p>
                            <!--标题-->
                            <p class="productTitle">
                                <a v-html="result.title"> </a>
                            </p>
                            <!-- 店铺名 -->
                            <div class="productShop">
                                <span>店铺： 京东自营 </span>
                            </div>
                            <!-- 成交信息 -->
                            <p class="productStatus">
                                <span>月成交<em>999笔</em></span>
                                <span>评价 <a>3</a></span>
                            </p>
                        </div>
                    </div>
                </div>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
</div>
<!--<script src="https://cdn.bootcdn.net/ajax/libs/vue/2.6.9/vue.common.dev.js"></script>-->
<script th:src="@{/js/vue.min.js}"></script>
<script th:src="@{/js/axios.min.js}"></script>
<script>
    new Vue({
        el: '#app',
        data: {
            keyword: '', // 搜索关键字
            results: [] // 搜索的结果
        },
        methods: {
            searchKey() {
                let keyword = this.keyword;
                axios.get('page/' + keyword + '/1/10').then(
                    res => {
                        console.log(res)
                        this.results = res.data;
                    }
                )
            }
        }
    })
</script>
</body>
</html>

新增MyWebMvcConfigurerAdapter类解决静态资源访问问题

@Configuration
public class MyWebMvcConfigurerAdapter extends WebMvcConfigurerAdapter {
    /**
     * 配置静态访问资源
     *
     * @param registry
     */
    @Override
    public void addResourceHandlers(ResourceHandlerRegistry registry) {
        registry.addResourceHandler("/static/**").addResourceLocations("classpath:/static/");
        super.addResourceHandlers(registry);
    }
}

代码码云地址