K8S service

[root@k8s-master-01 deploy]# more mydeploy.yaml
apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
  creationTimestamp: null
  labels:
    app: mydeploy
  name: mydeploy
spec:
  replicas: 1
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      app: mydeploy
  strategy: {}
  template:
    metadata:
      creationTimestamp: null
      labels:
        app: mydeploy
    spec:
      containers:
      - image: nginx
        name: nginx
        resources:
          requests:
            cpu: 200m
status: {}
[root@k8s-master-01 deploy]# kubectl apply -f mydeploy.yaml
deployment.apps/mydeploy configured
#暴露端口创建svc
[root@k8s-master-01 deploy]# kubectl expose deploy mydeploy --name=mysvc --port=80 --target-port=80
service/mysvc exposed
[root@k8s-master-01 deploy]# kubectl get svc
NAME    TYPE        CLUSTER-IP       EXTERNAL-IP   PORT(S)   AGE
mysvc   ClusterIP   10.102.157.222   <none>        80/TCP    9s
#获取svc对应的后端pod信息
[root@k8s-master-01 ~]# kubectl get ep
NAME    ENDPOINTS        AGE
mysvc   10.244.1.29:80   27m
#创建一个有nslookup功能的pod
[root@k8s-master-01 deploy]# kubectl run test-pod --image=busybox:1.28 --command sleep 4800
pod/test-pod created
#查看该pod中的环境变量，可以看到其中已经有了创建的service mysvc的相关信息,仅仅适用于在svc创建之后再创建的pod
[root@k8s-master-01 deploy]# kubectl exec -it test-pod -- sh
/ # ls
bin   dev   etc   home  proc  root  sys   tmp   usr   var
/ # env | grep ^MYSVC
MYSVC_PORT_80_TCP=tcp://10.102.157.222:80
MYSVC_SERVICE_HOST=10.102.157.222
MYSVC_PORT=tcp://10.102.157.222:80
MYSVC_SERVICE_PORT=80
MYSVC_PORT_80_TCP_ADDR=10.102.157.222
MYSVC_PORT_80_TCP_PORT=80
MYSVC_PORT_80_TCP_PROTO=tcp

#nslookup查找mysvc
/ # nslookup mysvc
Server:    10.96.0.10
Address 1: 10.96.0.10 kube-dns.kube-system.svc.cluster.local

Name:      mysvc
Address 1: 10.102.157.222 mysvc.app01.svc.cluster.local