js实现获取本地日期以及日期格式化以及日期的计算

1.获取本地时间并格式化日期 

//获取本地时间并格式化日期
    convertToDate() {
      var date = new Date();
      var y = date.getFullYear();
      var m = date.getMonth() + 1;
      var d = date.getDate();
      var h = date.getHours();
      var min = date.getMinutes();
      var s = date.getSeconds();
      m = m < 10 ? "0" + m : m; //月小于10，加0
      d = d < 10 ? "0" + d : d; //day小于10，加0
      h = h < 10 ? "0" + h : h;
      min = min < 10 ? "0" + min : min;
      s = s < 10 ? "0" + s : s;
      return y + "-" + m + "-" + d + " " + h + ":" + min + ":" + s;
    },

2.获取当前日期的前一天和后一天

 //获取前一天
    lastDay() {
      let odata = new Date(new Date(this.date).getTime() - 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000); //计算当前日期 -1
      this.date = this.convertToDate(odata); //格式化日期并赋值
    },
    //获取后一天
    nextDay() {
      let odata = new Date(new Date(this.date).getTime() + 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000); //计算当前日期 +1
      this.date = this.convertToDate(odata); //格式化日期并赋值
    },

3.根据身份证计算年龄（精确到月日）

 //根据身份证号计算年龄
    queryage() {
      //得到出生日期
      var brthday =
        this.details.his_medical_card.substring(6, 10) +
        "-" +
        this.details.his_medical_card.substring(10, 12) +
        "-" +
        this.details.his_medical_card.substring(12, 14);
      //得到年龄
      let age = this.getAge(brthday);
      return age
    },
    // 根据出生年月计算用户的年龄
    getAge(val){
      let birthdays = new Date(val.replace(/-/g, '/'));
      let d = new Date();
      let age =
      d.getFullYear() -
      birthdays.getFullYear() 
       -
      (d.getMonth()+1 < birthdays.getMonth() ||
      (d.getMonth()+1 == birthdays.getMonth() &&
      d.getDate() < birthdays.getDate())? 1: 0);
      console.log(d.getMonth())
      return age;
    },