rabbitMQ——生产者（Topic主题连接），消费者（Topic主题连接）

1.生产者

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package net.stxy.one.mqtopicexchange;

import com.rabbitmq.client.Channel;
import com.rabbitmq.client.Connection;
import com.rabbitmq.client.ConnectionFactory;

public class ProducerTopicExchange {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        //1.创建连接工厂,并进行配置
        ConnectionFactory connectionFactory = new ConnectionFactory();
        connectionFactory.setHost("127.0.0.1");
        connectionFactory.setPort(5672);
        connectionFactory.setVirtualHost("/");
        //2.创建连接
        Connection connection = connectionFactory.newConnection();
        //3.创建连接通道
        Channel channel = connection.createChannel();
        //4.声明
        String exchangeName = "test_topic_exchange";
        String routingKey = "user.save";
        String routingKey1 = "user.update";
        String routingKey2 = "user.delete";
        String routingKey3 = "user.select.lulu";

            String msg = "test_topic_exchange连接topic模式测试test.direct";
            channel.basicPublish(exchangeName, routingKey, null, msg.getBytes());
            channel.basicPublish(exchangeName, routingKey1, null, msg.getBytes());
            channel.basicPublish(exchangeName, routingKey2, null, msg.getBytes());
            channel.basicPublish(exchangeName, routingKey3, null, msg.getBytes());

        //5.关闭连接：由小到大
        channel.close();
        connection.close();
        
    }
}
 

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2.消费者

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package net.stxy.one.mqtopicexchange;

import com.rabbitmq.client.Channel;
import com.rabbitmq.client.Connection;
import com.rabbitmq.client.ConnectionFactory;
import com.rabbitmq.client.QueueingConsumer;
import com.rabbitmq.client.QueueingConsumer.Delivery;

public class ConsumerTopicExchange {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        //1.创建连接工厂,并进行配置
        ConnectionFactory connectionFactory = new ConnectionFactory();
        connectionFactory.setHost("127.0.0.1");
        connectionFactory.setPort(5672);
        connectionFactory.setVirtualHost("/");
        connectionFactory.setAutomaticRecoveryEnabled(true);//是否支持自动重连
        connectionFactory.setNetworkRecoveryInterval(3000);//每三秒钟重连一次
        //2.创建连接
        Connection connection = connectionFactory.newConnection();
        //3.创建连接通道
        Channel channel = connection.createChannel();
        //4.声明
        String exchangeName = "test_topic_exchange";
        String exchangeType = "topic";//exchange直连模式
        String queueName = "test_topic_queue";
        String routingKey = "user.*";//*匹配接下来一个节点,不匹配user.select.lulu
        //String routingKey = "user.#";//匹配接下来所有节点，变型写法#.user
        //表示声明一个交换机
        channel.exchangeDeclare(exchangeName, exchangeType, true, false, false, null);
        //表示声明一个队列
        channel.queueDeclare(queueName, true, false, false, null);
        //建立绑定关系
        channel.queueBind(queueName, exchangeName, routingKey);
        //5.创建一个消费者
        QueueingConsumer consumer = new QueueingConsumer(channel);
        //6.设置channel   1.队列名称，2.自动签收 3.消费者对象
        channel.basicConsume(queueName, true, consumer);
        //7.获取消息   会一直阻塞。可以设置时间通过                                                                   
        while (true) {
            System.out.println("开始消费数据");
            
            Delivery delivery = consumer.nextDelivery();//没有设置时间一直阻塞。
            
            String msg = new String(delivery.getBody());//消息实体body
            //System.out.println("消费端收到消息"+msg);
            System.err.println("消费端收到消息"+msg);
            //Envelope envelope = delivery.getEnvelope();//消息属性     

            
        }
        
        
    
        
    }
}
 

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