luliyu-Java-day03

数组作为方法的返回值

package com.claire.day03;

import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Random;

public class Demo2 {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        int[] arr = generateArray();
        System.out.println(Arrays.toString(arr));
        System.out.println(MyArray.showArray(arr));
        System.out.println(MyArray.showArray(generateArray(1, 100, 10)));
    }
    public static int[] generateArray(){
        int[] arr = {1, 2, 3, 4};
        return arr;
    }

    /**
     * 随机数组
     * @param s 生成随机数字的起始范围
     * @param e 生成随机数字的终止范围
     * @param n 数组元素的个数
     * @return
     */
    public static int[] generateArray(int s, int e, int n){
        int[] arr = new int[n];
        Random random = new Random();
        for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
            // random.nextInt(e) 生成[0, e]随机整数
           int num =  s + random.nextInt(e);
//            System.out.println(num);
            arr[i] = num;
        }
        return arr;
    }

}

MyArray.java

package com.claire.day03;

public class MyArray {
    public static String showArray(int[] arr){
        String str = "[";
        for (int i = 0; i < arr.length -1; i++) {
            str = str + arr[i] + ", ";
        }
        str += arr[arr.length -1] + "]";
        return str;
    }
}

方法的重载

package com.claire.day03;

public class Demo3 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // 方法的重载 overload  同名不同参
        // 方法名相同， 参数类型或者和数不同， 与返回值无关
        sum(10);
        sum();
        sum(10, 20);
        sum(10.9, 99.1);
    }
    public static void sum(){
        System.out.println("sum");
    }
    public static void sum(int a){
        System.out.println("sum +  " + a);
    }
    public static void sum(int a, int b){
        System.out.println("sum +  " + (a + b));
    }
    public static void sum(double a, int b){
        System.out.println("sum +  " + (a + b));
    }
    public static void sum(double a, double b){
        System.out.println("sum +  " + (a + b));
    }
//    public static double sum(double a, double b){
//        System.out.println("sum +  " + (a + b));
//        return a + b;
//    }
}

方法的参数类型区别

基本类型作为参数不会影响参数， 引用类型可能会受到影响

package com.claire.day03;

import java.util.Arrays;

public class Demo4 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
            //        方法的参数类型区别
        int a = 10, b = 20;
        int[] arr = {1, 2, 3, 4};
        change(a, b);
        System.out.println("a = " + a);
        System.out.println("b = " + b);
        change(arr);
        System.out.println(Arrays.toString(arr));
    }

    public static void change(int a, int b){
        a += b;
        b += a;
        System.out.println("a = " + a);
        System.out.println("b = " + b);
    }

    public static void change(int[] a){
            a[1] =9999;
    }
}

反转数组

package com.claire.day03;

import java.util.Arrays;

public class Demo5 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        int[] arr = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7};
        // 反转数组
        System.out.println(Arrays.toString(reverse(arr)));

    }
    public static int[] reverse(int[] arr){
        for (int i = 0; i < arr.length/2; i++) {
            int temp = arr[i];
            arr[i] = arr[arr.length-1 - i];
            arr[arr.length-1 - i] = temp;
        }
        return arr;
    }

}