PHP获得用户的真实IP地址

ZH蔚来

于 2024-05-20 13:30:21 发布

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分类专栏： PHP 文章标签： php

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_39294511/article/details/137988484

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    /**
     * 获得用户的真实IP地址
     *
     * @access  public
     * @return  string
     */
    function getRealIp()
    {
        static $realip = NULL;

        if ($realip !== NULL)
        {
            return $realip;
        }

        if (isset($_SERVER))
        {
            if (isset($_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR']))
            {
                $arr = explode(',', $_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR']);

                /* 取X-Forwarded-For中第一个非unknown的有效IP字符串 */
                foreach ($arr AS $ip)
                {
                    $ip = trim($ip);

                    if ($ip != 'unknown')
                    {
                        $realip = $ip;

                        break;
                    }
                }
            }
            elseif (isset($_SERVER['HTTP_CLIENT_IP']))
            {
                $realip = $_SERVER['HTTP_CLIENT_IP'];
            }
            else
            {
                if (isset($_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR']))
                {
                    $realip = $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'];
                }
                else
                {
                    $realip = '0.0.0.0';
                }
            }
        }
        else
        {
            if (getenv('HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR'))
            {
                $realip = getenv('HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR');
            }
            elseif (getenv('HTTP_CLIENT_IP'))
            {
                $realip = getenv('HTTP_CLIENT_IP');
            }
            else
            {
                $realip = getenv('REMOTE_ADDR');
            }
        }

        preg_match("/[\d\.]{7,15}/", $realip, $onlineip);
        return !empty($onlineip[0]) ? $onlineip[0] : $realip;
    }