HDFS基础操作

HDFS

分布式文件系统结构 三类角色

namenode:标识文件由哪些block组成，每个block在哪个datenode上

datanode:数据节点

secondarynamenode: ​辅助命名节点

操作

开启 HDFS

[root@hadoop100 ~]# start-dfs.sh
Starting namenodes on [hadoop100]
hadoop100: starting namenode, logging to /opt/hadoop_repo/logs/hadoop-root-namenode-hadoop100.out
hadoop100: starting datanode, logging to /opt/hadoop_repo/logs/hadoop-root-datanode-hadoop100.out
hadoop102: starting datanode, logging to /opt/hadoop_repo/logs/hadoop-root-datanode-hadoop102.out
hadoop101: starting datanode, logging to /opt/hadoop_repo/logs/hadoop-root-datanode-hadoop101.out
Starting secondary namenodes [hadoop101]
hadoop101: starting secondarynamenode, logging to /opt/hadoop_repo/logs/hadoop-root-secondarynamenode-hadoop101.out
[root@hadoop100 ~]# 

查看 在Linux使用 jps 命令 或浏览器输入http://192.168.61.100:50070/查看

[root@hadoop100 ~]# jps
17512 Jps
16875 NameNode
16973 DataNode

[外链图片转存失败,源站可能有防盗链机制,建议将图片保存下来直接上传(img-cG4ZGXbB-1602663222757)(C:\Users\12202\AppData\Roaming\Typora\typora-user-images\image-20200912144540053.png)]

关闭 HDFS

[root@hadoop100 ~]# stop-dfs.sh             
Stopping namenodes on