74. Search a 2D Matrix

Write an efficient algorithm that searches for a value in an m x n matrix. This matrix has the following properties:

Integers in each row are sorted from left to right.
The first integer of each row is greater than the last integer of the previous row.
Example 1:

Input:
matrix = [
[1, 3, 5, 7],
[10, 11, 16, 20],
[23, 30, 34, 50]
]
target = 3
Output: true
Example 2:

Input:
matrix = [
[1, 3, 5, 7],
[10, 11, 16, 20],
[23, 30, 34, 50]
]
target = 13
Output: false

来源:力扣(LeetCode)
链接:https://leetcode-cn.com/problems/search-a-2d-matrix
著作权归领扣网络所有。商业转载请联系官方授权,非商业转载请注明出处。

class Solution {
    public boolean searchMatrix(int[][] matrix, int target) {
        int n = matrix.length;
        if(n==0) return false;
        int m = matrix[0].length;
        if(m==0) return false;
        int left = 0;
        int right = n*m- 1;
        int mid = left + (right - left)/2;
        while(left <= right){
            if(matrix[mid/m][mid%m] == target){
                return true;
            }else if(matrix[mid/m][mid%m]>target){
                right = mid -1;
            }else{
                left = mid +1;
            }
            mid = left + (right - left)/2;
        }
        return false;
    }
}
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