BIO的应用实例

 

package com.atguigu.bio;

import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;

public class BIOServer {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

        //线程池机制

        //思路
        //1. 创建一个线程池
        //2. 如果有客户端连接，就创建一个线程，与之通讯(单独写一个方法)

        ExecutorService newCachedThreadPool = Executors.newCachedThreadPool();

        //创建ServerSocket
        ServerSocket serverSocket = new ServerSocket(6661);

        System.out.println("服务器启动了");

        while (true) {

            System.out.println("线程信息 id =" + Thread.currentThread().getId() + " 名字=" + Thread.currentThread().getName());
            //监听，等待客户端连接
            System.out.println("等待连接....");
            final Socket socket = serverSocket.accept();
            System.out.println("连接到一个客户端");

            //就创建一个线程，与之通讯(单独写一个方法)
            newCachedThreadPool.execute(new Runnable() {
                public void run() { //我们重写
                    //可以和客户端通讯
                    handler(socket);
                }
            });

        }


    }

    //编写一个handler方法，和客户端通讯
    public static void handler(Socket socket) {

        try {
            System.out.println("线程信息 id =" + Thread.currentThread().getId() + " 名字=" + Thread.currentThread().getName());
            byte[] bytes = new byte[1024];
            //通过socket 获取输入流
            InputStream inputStream = socket.getInputStream();

            //循环的读取客户端发送的数据
            while (true) {

                System.out.println("线程信息 id =" + Thread.currentThread().getId() + " 名字=" + Thread.currentThread().getName());

                System.out.println("read....");
                int read =  inputStream.read(bytes);
                if(read != -1) {
                    System.out.println(new String(bytes, 0, read)); //输出客户端发送的数据
                } else {
                    break;
                }
            }


        }catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally {
            System.out.println("关闭和client的连接");
            try {
                socket.close();
            }catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }

        }
    }
}

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