阻塞队列的详细使用

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BlockingQueueDemo.java

package thread;

import java.util.concurrent.ArrayBlockingQueue;
import java.util.concurrent.BlockingQueue;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

public class BlockingQueueDemo {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
        BlockingQueue<String> blockingQueue = new ArrayBlockingQueue<String>(3);
        addAndRemove(blockingQueue);
        offerAndPoll(blockingQueue);
        putAndTake(blockingQueue);
        outOfTime(blockingQueue);
    }

    private static void outOfTime(BlockingQueue<String> blockingQueue) throws InterruptedException {
        System.out.println(blockingQueue.offer("a",2L, TimeUnit.SECONDS));
        System.out.println(blockingQueue.offer("a",2L, TimeUnit.SECONDS));
        System.out.println(blockingQueue.offer("a",2L, TimeUnit.SECONDS));
        System.out.println(blockingQueue.offer("a",2L, TimeUnit.SECONDS));
    }

    private static void putAndTake(BlockingQueue<String> blockingQueue) throws InterruptedException {
        blockingQueue.put("a");
        blockingQueue.put("b");
        blockingQueue.put("c");
        blockingQueue.put("d");
        System.out.println(blockingQueue.take());
        System.out.println(blockingQueue.take());
        System.out.println(blockingQueue.take());
        System.out.println(blockingQueue.take());
    }

    private static void offerAndPoll(BlockingQueue<String> blockingQueue) {
        System.out.println(blockingQueue.offer("a"));
        System.out.println(blockingQueue.offer("b"));
        System.out.println(blockingQueue.offer("c"));
        System.out.println(blockingQueue.offer("e"));
        System.out.println(blockingQueue.peek());
        System.out.println(blockingQueue.poll());
        System.out.println(blockingQueue.poll());
        System.out.println(blockingQueue.poll());
        System.out.println(blockingQueue.poll());
    }

    private static void addAndRemove(BlockingQueue<String> blockingQueue) {
        System.out.println(blockingQueue.add("a"));
        System.out.println(blockingQueue.add("b"));
        System.out.println(blockingQueue.add("c"));
        System.out.println(blockingQueue.add("e"));
        System.out.println(blockingQueue.element());
        System.out.println(blockingQueue.remove());
        System.out.println(blockingQueue.remove());
        System.out.println(blockingQueue.remove());
        System.out.println(blockingQueue.remove());
    }
}

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SynchronousQueueDemo.java

package thread;

import java.util.concurrent.BlockingQueue;
import java.util.concurrent.SynchronousQueue;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

public class SynchronousQueueDemo {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        BlockingQueue<String> blockingQueue=new SynchronousQueue<String>();
        new Thread(()->{
            try {
                System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+"\t put 1");
                blockingQueue.put("1");
                System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+"\t put 2");
                blockingQueue.put("2");
                System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+"\t put 3");
                blockingQueue.put("3");
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        },"AAA").start();

        new Thread(()->{
            try {
                try{ TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(5); }catch (InterruptedException e){ e.printStackTrace(); }
                System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+"\t take "+blockingQueue.take());
                try{ TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(5); }catch (InterruptedException e){ e.printStackTrace(); }
                System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+"\t take "+blockingQueue.take());
                try{ TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(5); }catch (InterruptedException e){ e.printStackTrace(); }
                System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+"\t take"+blockingQueue.take());
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        },"BBB").start();
    }
}