stringstream

// using stringstream. 
#include <iostream> 
#include <sstream> 
#include <string> 
#include <map>
using namespace std; 

// 统计单词数量
int countWords(string str) 
{ 
	stringstream s(str); // 以空格为分隔符，分割每个单词 
	string word; // 存储单个的单词 

	int count = 0; 
	while (s >> word) 
		count++; 
	return count; 
} 

// 统计每个单词的词频
void printFrequency(string st) 
{ 
	map<string, int> FW; // map保存每个单词的词频
	stringstream ss(st); // 分割每个单词 
	string Word; // 保存每个单词 

	while (ss >> Word) 
		FW[Word]++; 

	map<string, int>::iterator m;
	for (m = FW.begin(); m != FW.end(); m++) 
		cout << m->first << " -> "
			<< m->second << "\n"; 
} 

// Driver code 
int main() 
{ 
	string s = "geeks for geeks geeks contribution placements"; 
	cout << " Number of words are: " << countWords(s) << endl; 
	printFrequency(s); 
	return 0; 
}