标准I/O：分别用fgetc与fputc,fgets与fputs统计文件的行数

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1.用fgetc与fputc统计文件的行数

#include<stdio.h>
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    FILE *fp;
    int ch;


    if (argc < 2)
    {
        printf("Usage:%s <one_file>\n",argv[0]);
    }
    if ((fp = fopen(argv[1],"r")) == NULL)
    {
        perror("fopen\n");
        return -1;
    }
    int count = 0;
    while ((ch = fgetc(fp)) != EOF)
    {
        if (ch == '\n')
        count += 1;
    }
    printf("the  file is %d line\n",count);
    fclose(fp);

    return 0;

}

2.用fgets与fputs统计文件的行数

#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
#define N 64
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    FILE *fp;
    char buf[N];

    if (argc < 2)
    {
        printf("Usage:%s <one_file>\n",argv[0]);
    }
    if ((fp = fopen(argv[1],"r")) == NULL)
    {
        perror("fopen\n");
        return -1;
    }
    int count = 0;
    while (fgets(buf,N,fp) != NULL)
    {
        if (buf[strlen(buf)-1] == '\n') 
        count += 1;
    }
    printf("the  file is %d line\n",count);
    fclose(fp);

    return 0;

}