spring cloud config、bus动态刷新配置

spring cloud config、bus动态刷新配置

1. 依赖版本
   spring cloud <Greenwich.SR1>
   spring boot <2.1.3.RELEASE>

2. config_server配置
   2.1 pom.xml添加依赖

   <dependency>
               <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
               <artifactId>spring-cloud-config-server</artifactId>
           </dependency>
           <dependency>
               <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
               <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-client</artifactId>
           </dependency>
   
           <dependency>
               <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
               <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-bus-amqp</artifactId>
           </dependency>
           <dependency>
               <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
               <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
           </dependency>
           <dependency>
               <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
               <artifactId>spring-cloud-config-monitor</artifactId>
           </dependency>
   

   2.2 application.yml 添加配置

   server:
     port: 7071
   spring:
     application:
       name: config_server
     cloud:
       config:
         server:
           git:
             uri: ******** 			#git项目链接
             username: ********		#git账号
         	  password: ********		#git密码
     security:
         user:
           password: 123456
           name: admin
     rabbitmq:
         host: localhost
         port: 5672
         username: guest
         password: guest
   
   management:
     endpoints:
       web:
         exposure:
           include: "*"
   eureka:
     client:
       service-url:
        defaultZone: http://127.0.0.1:7070/eureka/
     instance:
       hostname: 127.0.0.1
       ip-address: ${eureka.instance.hostname}
       instance-id: ${eureka.instance.hostname}:${server.port}
       prefer-ip-address: true
   

   2.3 启动类添加注解

   @EnableConfigServer
   @EnableEurekaClient
   @SpringBootApplication
   public class ConfigServerApplication {
       public static void main(String[] args) {
           SpringApplication.run(ConfigServerApplication.class, args);
       }
   }
   

3. config_client配置
   3.1 pom.xml

   <dependency>
       <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
       <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-server</artifactId>
   </dependency>
   <dependency>
       <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
       <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-config</artifactId>
   </dependency>
   <dependency>
       <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
       <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-bus-amqp</artifactId>
   </dependency>
   

   3.2 bootstrap.yml 配置

   spring:
     application:
       name: hotel
     cloud:
       config:
         username: admin
         password: 123456
         discovery:
           service-id: config_server
           enabled: true
         label: dev	#从git仓库拉取配置的分支，默认为master
         profile: dev	#从指定分支下拉取的配置的环境
     rabbitmq:
       host: localhost
       username: guest
       password: guest
       port: 5672
   eureka:
     client:
       service-url:
         defaultZone: http://127.0.0.1:7070/eureka/
     instance:
       hostname: 127.0.0.1
       ip-address: ${eureka.instance.hostname}
       instance-id: ${eureka.instance.hostname}:${server.port}
   server:
     port: 7081
   

   3.3 启动类上添加注解

   @SpringBootApplication
   @EnableEurekaClient
   public class HotelApplication {
       public static void main(String[] args) {
           SpringApplication.run(HotelApplication.class, args);
       }
   }
   

   3.4 创建测试controller

   @RestController
   @RequestMapping("/env")
   @RefreshScope		#bus刷新必须在controller上添加此注解
   public class TestBus {
       @Value("${env}")
       private String env;
       
       @GetMapping("/print")
       public String print() {
           JSONObject object = new JSONObject();
           object.put("env",env);
           return object.toJSONString();
       }
   }
   

4. 在git上添加测试配置文件
   
   如上图在git上建立分支(master/dev)，在dev分支下新建文件application.yml和hotel-dev.yml文件，application.yml为默认加载的文件(可以把数据库连接或者公共配置放在此文件中),hotel-dev.yml根据应用配置环境加载的配置文件.在hotel-dev.yml 添加env: test4

5. 在git中为本项目配置WebHooks
   url配置上config_server_ip:port/actuator/bus-refresh(这里需要配置外网环境的地址，因为是本地测试，我这里使用natapp内网穿透)

6. 需在config_server添加filter

   @Component
   public class UrlFilter implements Filter {
       @Override
       public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {
   
       }
   
       @Override
       public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response, FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {
           HttpServletRequest httpServletRequest = (HttpServletRequest)request;
           HttpServletResponse httpServletResponse = (HttpServletResponse)response;
   
           String url = new String(httpServletRequest.getRequestURI());
   
           //只过滤/actuator/bus-refresh请求
           if (!url.endsWith("/bus-refresh")) {
               chain.doFilter(request, response);
               return;
           }
   
           //获取原始的body
           readAsChars(httpServletRequest);
   
           //使用HttpServletRequest包装原始请求达到修改post请求中body内容的目的
           CustometRequestWrapper requestWrapper = new CustometRequestWrapper(httpServletRequest);
   
           chain.doFilter(requestWrapper, response);
       }
   
       @Override
       public void destroy() {
   
       }
   
       private class CustometRequestWrapper extends HttpServletRequestWrapper {
           public CustometRequestWrapper(HttpServletRequest request) {
               super(request);
           }
   
           @Override
           public ServletInputStream getInputStream() throws IOException {
               byte[] bytes = new byte[0];
               ByteArrayInputStream byteArrayInputStream = new ByteArrayInputStream(bytes);
   
               return new ServletInputStream() {
                   @Override
                   public boolean isFinished() {
                       return byteArrayInputStream.read() == -1 ? true:false;
                   }
   
                   @Override
                   public boolean isReady() {
                       return false;
                   }
   
                   @Override
                   public void setReadListener(ReadListener readListener) {
   
                   }
   
                   @Override
                   public int read() throws IOException {
                       return byteArrayInputStream.read();
                   }
               };
           }
       }
   
       public static String readAsChars(HttpServletRequest request)
       {
   
           BufferedReader br = null;
           StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder("");
           try
           {
               br = request.getReader();
               String str;
               while ((str = br.readLine()) != null)
               {
                   sb.append(str);
               }
               br.close();
           }
           catch (IOException e)
           {
               e.printStackTrace();
           }
           finally
           {
               if (null != br)
               {
                   try
                   {
                       br.close();
                   }
                   catch (IOException e)
                   {
                       e.printStackTrace();
                   }
               }
           }
           return sb.toString();
       }
   }
   

7. 启动config_server/config_client,访问localhost:7081/env/print

8. 更改hotel-dev.yml 配置后，触发webhook，再访问localhost:7081/env/print