【开发笔记】送邮件工具类

@RestController
public class EmallUtil {

    /**
     * 创建邮件
     *
     * @param account       发件人账户名
     * @param password      发件人账户密码
     * @param senderAddress 发件人地址(邮件类型：QQ/163/网易)
     * @param theme         邮件主题
     * @param content       邮件内容
     * @param recipientsTo  主送收件人地址
     * @param recipientsCc  抄送收件人地址
     * @param recipientsBcc 密送收件人地址
     */
    public static void postSend(String account, String password, String senderAddress, String theme, String content, List<String> recipientsTo, List<String> recipientsCc, List<String> recipientsBcc) throws Exception {
        //1、连接邮件服务器的参数配置
        Properties props = new Properties();
        //设置用户的认证方式
        props.setProperty("mail.smtp.auth", "true");
        //设置传输协议
        props.setProperty("mail.transport.protocol", "smtp");
        //设置发件人的SMTP服务器地址
        props.setProperty("mail.smtp.host", "smtp.163.com");
        //2、创建定义整个应用程序所需的环境信息的 Session 对象
        Session session = Session.getInstance(props);
        //设置调试信息在控制台打印出来
        session.setDebug(true);
        //3、创建邮件的实例对象
        Message msg = getMimeMessage(session, senderAddress, theme, content, recipientsTo, recipientsCc, recipientsBcc);
        //4、根据session对象获取邮件传输对象Transport
        Transport transport = session.getTransport();
        //设置发件人的账户名和密码
        transport.connect(account, password);
        //发送邮件，并发送到所有收件人地址，message.getAllRecipients() 获取到的是在创建邮件对象时添加的所有收件人, 抄送人, 密送人
        transport.sendMessage(msg, msg.getAllRecipients());

        //如果只想发送给指定的人，可以如下写法
        //transport.sendMessage(msg, new Address[]{new InternetAddress("xxx@qq.com")});

        //5、关闭邮件连接
        transport.close();
    }

    /**
     * 发送邮件
     *
     * @param session       实例对象
     * @param senderAddress 发件人地址
     * @param theme         邮件主题
     * @param content       邮件内容
     * @param recipientsTo  主送收件人地址
     * @param recipientsCc  抄送收件人地址
     * @param recipientsBcc 密送收件人地址
     */
    private static MimeMessage getMimeMessage(Session session, String senderAddress, String theme, String content, List<String> recipientsTo, List<String> recipientsCc, List<String> recipientsBcc) throws Exception {
        //创建一封邮件的实例对象
        MimeMessage msg = new MimeMessage(session);
        //设置发件人地址
        msg.setFrom(new InternetAddress(senderAddress));
        //设置收件人地址（可以增加多个收件人、抄送、密送），即下面这一行代码书写多行
        //MimeMessage.RecipientType.TO:发送
        //MimeMessage.RecipientType.CC：抄送
        //MimeMessage.RecipientType.BCC：密送
        //发送邮件
        for (String recipientAddres : recipientsTo) {
            msg.setRecipient(MimeMessage.RecipientType.TO, new InternetAddress(recipientAddres));
        }
        //抄送邮件
        if (recipientsCc != null && recipientsCc.size() > 0) {
            for (String recipientAddres : recipientsCc) {
                msg.setRecipient(MimeMessage.RecipientType.CC, new InternetAddress(recipientAddres));
            }
        }
        //密送邮件
        if (recipientsBcc != null && recipientsBcc.size() > 0) {
            for (String recipientAddres : recipientsBcc) {
                msg.setRecipient(MimeMessage.RecipientType.BCC, new InternetAddress(recipientAddres));
            }
        }
        //设置邮件主题
        msg.setSubject(theme, "UTF-8");
        //设置邮件正文
        msg.setContent(content, "text/html;charset=UTF-8");
        //设置邮件的发送时间,默认立即发送
        msg.setSentDate(new

                Date());

        return msg;
    }

}