Zookeeper集群搭建
环境
我搞了3台cenos6.4的装的mini版(最小安装版)放在vmware中
然后centos配置如下
server1:192.168.25.141
server2:192.168.25.142
server2:192.168.25.142
jdk
zookeeper3.4.5
服务器之间可以相互访问
将zookeeper解压后我就直接放在 /root/apps/ 下,绝对路径为 /root/apps/zookeeper-3.4.5/
为了方面3台服务器都解压后的路径都一样
配置
搞完上面那些后搞配置
jdk 我是这样配置的 直接在 /etc/profile 文件配置
直接在 /etc/profile 文件末尾追加
#this is jdk home
export JAVA_HOME=/home/apps/jdk1.7
export PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin
然后再搞zookeeper的配置文件
cd /root/apps/zookeeper-3.4.5/conf/ 进入配置目录下他最初有一个 zoo_sample.cfg 你要复制一份并命名为zoo.cfg这是我们要改写的文件, 使用 cp zoo_sample.cfg zoo.cfg 后大概是这个样子的
然后就搞zoo.cfg 文件 vi zoo.cfg 后 搞成这个样子的就可以了
# The number of milliseconds of each tick
tickTime=2000
# The number of ticks that the initial
# synchronization phase can take
initLimit=10
# The number of ticks that can pass between
# sending a request and getting an acknowledgement
syncLimit=5
# the directory where the snapshot is stored.
# do not use /tmp for storage, /tmp here is just
# example sakes.
dataDir=/root/zkdata
# the port at which the clients will connect
clientPort=2181
#
# Be sure to read the maintenance section of the
# administrator guide before turning on autopurge.
#
# http://zookeeper.apache.org/doc/current/zookeeperAdmin.html#sc_maintenance
#
# The number of snapshots to retain in dataDir
#autopurge.snapRetainCount=3
# Purge task interval in hours
# Set to "0" to disable auto purge feature
#autopurge.purgeInterval=1
server.1=192.168.25.141:2888:3888
server.2=192.168.25.142:2888:3888
server.3=192.168.25.143:2888:3888
然后还要在 /root/ 目录下建立一个 zookeeper的数据文件 zkdata
执行 mkdir /root/zkdata
并在 zkdata目录下建立一个 myid 文件;假设当前是你的第一台服务器那么文件内容为 1,如果是第二台那么为2,以此类推。
之后每台服务器都这么干,就可以了。
假设第一台那么建立向下面这样的,记住每一台都要建立
再看一下第二台服务器配置
记住每一台都要配置上述步骤
测试
然后每个服务器切换到 cd /root/apps/zookeeper-3.4.5/bin/ 目录下 大概如下
然后就每台服务器都运行这个 ./zkServer.sh start 就OK
或者
说明成功了。
Java客户端连接
参考 https://www.cnblogs.com/zjiacun/p/7654894.html
客户端连接
import java.util.List;
import org.apache.zookeeper.CreateMode;
import org.apache.zookeeper.KeeperException;
import org.apache.zookeeper.WatchedEvent;
import org.apache.zookeeper.Watcher;
import org.apache.zookeeper.ZooDefs.Ids;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.apache.zookeeper.ZooKeeper;
import org.apache.zookeeper.data.Stat;
public class SimpleZkClient {
private static final String connectString = "192.168.25.141:2181,192.168.25.142:2181,192.168.25.143:2181";
private static final int sessionTimeout = 2000;
ZooKeeper zkClient = null;
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
ZooKeeper zk = new ZooKeeper("192.168.25.141:2181", 2000, null);
System.out.println("o1k");
Thread.sleep(10000);
System.out.println("ok");
System.out.println(zk.getClass());
if (zk.exists("/test", false) == null) {
zk.create("/test", "znode1".getBytes(), Ids.OPEN_ACL_UNSAFE, CreateMode.PERSISTENT);
}
System.out.println(new String(zk.getData("/test", false, null)));
}
@Before()
public void init() throws Exception {
zkClient = new ZooKeeper(connectString, sessionTimeout, new Watcher() {
@Override
public void process(WatchedEvent event) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
System.out.println(event.getType() + "------------" + event.getPath());
try {
zkClient.getChildren("/", true);
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
});
System.out.println("连接成功");
Thread.sleep(10000);//等待10s 不然就报错,其他人报不报错我不知道,反正我的不停救报错
}
/**
* 创建数据节点到zk中
*/
@Test
public void testCreate() throws Exception {
String nodeCreated = zkClient.create("/eclipse", "hellozk".getBytes(), Ids.OPEN_ACL_UNSAFE,
CreateMode.PERSISTENT);
//上传的数据可以是任意类型,但都要转换成byte []
// System.out.println("nodeCreated = "+nodeCreated);
}
/**
* 测试某数据是否存在
* @throws Exception
*/
@Test
public void testExsit() throws Exception {
Stat stat = zkClient.exists("/eclipse", false);
System.out.println(stat==null?"not exsit":"exsit");
}
/**
* 获取子节点
* @throws Exception
*/
@Test
public void getChildren() throws Exception {
List<String> children = zkClient.getChildren("/", true);
for (String child : children) {
System.out.println(child);
}
Thread.sleep(Long.MAX_VALUE);
}
/**
* 获取 znode 数据
* @throws Exception
*/
@Test
public void getData() throws Exception {
byte [] data = zkClient.getData("/eclipse", false, null);
System.out.println(new String(data));
}
/**
* 删除znode数据
* @throws Exception
*/
@Test
public void deleteZnode() throws Exception {
//参数2 => 表示要参数的版本, -1表示删除所有版本
zkClient.delete("/eclipse", -1);
}
/**
* 修改znode数据
* @throws Exception
*/
@Test
public void setZnode() throws Exception {
zkClient.setData("/eclipse", "change data".getBytes(), -1);
}
}
编程群聊:726688057
作者:yangmingsen1999
来源:CSDN
原文:https://blog.csdn.net/yangmingsen1999/article/details/86499585
版权声明:本文为博主原创文章,转载请附上博文链接!