在ubuntu16.04中输入不存在的shell命令时，报错ModuleNotFoundError的（靠谱）解决方案

 

在ubunutu 16.04上使用源码编译安装python3.8之后出现了这个bug。任意输入不存在的命令，会跳出来一个python的异常

报错详情：

root@Lee:/var/log# junk
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/lib/command-not-found", line 27, in <module>
    from CommandNotFound.util import crash_guard
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'CommandNotFound'

搜索标题中的文字,会得到cnblogs上的一篇文章：

https://www.cnblogs.com/finlu/p/11588870.html

这篇答案会指向 https://askubuntu.com/questions/766246/missing-package-commandnotfound

解决方案是。。删除掉python3。。可是我不想删除刚刚装好的python行不行。

sudo apt-get remove --purge python3*
sudo apt auto remove

继续找了好久，发现有各种各样的解决方案（下面两个是不太靠谱的）：

• 不要使用源码安装python
•  将usr/bin里面的python3符号链接恢复到指向系统自带的python3.5

最后找到一个靠谱的：https://askubuntu.com/questions/952302/python-modulenotfounderror-commandnotfound

Add one more answer, as I also encountered this issue and happened to solve it.
This issue happened when I installed python3.7 from source.

Check /usr/lib/command-not-found file, it is trying to find module CommandNotFound, which is NOT shipped with python3.7 but DOES with Ubuntu under directory /usr/lib/python3/dist-packages.

What we need to do is adding the directory to python import path:

1. vi .bashrc (or .profile)
2. add line
   export PYTHONPATH=$PYTHONPATH:/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages:/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages
   Pay attention that you may need to change the /usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages to your own directory.
3. exit and source .bashrc (or .profile)