ArcGIS Engine创建IFeatureDataset（数据集），IFeatureClass（图层），ITable（非空间表）

ArcGIS Engine创建IFeatureDataset（数据集），IFeatureClass（图层），ITable（非空间表）

这里包含创建gdb、数据集、创建图层、非空间表，修改空间数据容差

//创建数据集，里面包含创建gdb,数据集，创建图层、非空间表。修改空间数据容差
    public static IWorkspace CreateFeatureDataset(string gdbPath, string gdbName, string strModelPath, ISpatialReferenceResolution spatialReferenceResolution2)
        {
            IWorkspace pWs = null;
            try
            {
                FileGDBWorkspaceFactoryClass fac = new FileGDBWorkspaceFactoryClass();
                fac.Create(gdbPath, gdbName, null, 0);//创建gdb
                pWs = (IWorkspace)fac.OpenFromFile(gdbPath+ "\\" + gdbName, 0);//打开新创建的gdb
				//修改空间数据容差为0.0001
                ISpatialReferenceTolerance spatialReferenceTolerance2 = spatialReferenceResolution2 as ISpatialReferenceTolerance;
                spatialReferenceTolerance2.XYTolerance = 0.0001;
                spatialReferenceTolerance2.ZTolerance = 0.0001;
                spatialReferenceTolerance2.MTolerance = 0.0001;

                IFeatureWorkspace pFeatureWorkspace = pWs as IFeatureWorkspace; 

   				string dsName = "dataset";//数据集名称
   				//创建数据集 
                pFeatureWorkspace.CreateFeatureDataset(dsName,spatialReferenceResolution2 as ISpatialReference);
                //打开刚创建的数据集 
              IFeatureDataset feaDataset = pFeatureWorkspace.OpenFeatureDataset(dsName); 
          	 if(feaDataset!=null)
                 {
                   CreateFeatureClass(feaDataset,  spatialReferenceResolution2 as ISpatialReference); 
                    System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.ReleaseComObject(feaDataset);//释放
                  }

			//创建table
		 
			 CreateTable( pWs,spatialReferenceResolution2 as ISpatialReference );

              System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.ReleaseComObject(pWs);
                
            }
            catch (Exception Err)
            {
                
            }
    
        }
void CreateTable( IWorkspace pWs , ISpatialReference spatialReference )
{
	 IFields pFields = new FieldsClass();
      IFieldsEdit tFieldsEdit = (IFieldsEdit)pFields;
      IField objfield = new FieldClass();
      IFieldEdit objfieldEdit = objfield as IFieldEdit;
      objfieldEdit.Name_2 = "OBJECTID"; 
      objfieldEdit.IsNullable_2 = false;
      objfieldEdit.Type_2 = esriFieldType.esriFieldTypeOID;
      tFieldsEdit.AddField(objfield);
      string tabName="tab";
      string tabAname="数据表";
//可以再添加其他字段
ESRI.ArcGIS.esriSystem.UID uid = new ESRI.ArcGIS.esriSystem.UIDClass(); 
       uid.Value = "esriGeoDatabase.Object";
      ITable pTable = pFeatureWorkspace.CreateTable(tabName, pFields, uid, null, "");//uid必须有，否则创建会报No spatial reference exists错误
        //为table添加别名
         ISchemaLock schemaLock = pTable as ISchemaLock;
         try
         {
             schemaLock?.ChangeSchemaLock(esriSchemaLock.esriExclusiveSchemaLock);
             IClassSchemaEdit classSchemaEdit = pTable as IClassSchemaEdit;
             classSchemaEdit?.AlterAliasName(tabAname);
         }
         catch (Exception Err)
         {

         }
         finally
         {
             schemaLock?.ChangeSchemaLock(esriSchemaLock.esriSharedSchemaLock);
         }                                
         System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.ReleaseComObject(pTable);	//释放

}
//创建featureclass
  void CreateFeatureClass(object pObject , ISpatialReference spatialReference )
        {
            #region
            var layerAttr = layerNodeEle.Attributes;
            string lyrName = "testLyr";
            string lyrAName = "测试图层";
            string type ="Polygon";
            var fieldsNode = layerNodeEle.ChildNodes;
            IFields pFields = GetFieldsByXml(fieldsNode); 
//添加字段
 			 IFields pFields = new FieldsClass();
            IFieldsEdit tFieldsEdit = (IFieldsEdit)pFields;
            IField objfield = new FieldClass();
            IFieldEdit objfieldEdit = objfield as IFieldEdit;
            objfieldEdit.Name_2 = "OBJECTID"; 
            objfieldEdit.IsNullable_2 = false;
            objfieldEdit.Type_2 = esriFieldType.esriFieldTypeOID;
            tFieldsEdit.AddField(objfield);
    		
    		 IField pfield = new FieldClass();
              IFieldEdit fieldEdit = pfield as IFieldEdit;
                fieldEdit.Name_2 = "field1";
                fieldEdit.AliasName_2 = "字段1";
                fieldEdit.Length_2 = 10;
                fieldEdit.DefaultValue_2 = "";
                fieldEdit.IsNullable_2 = isNull; 
			fieldEdit.Type_2 = esriFieldType.esriFieldTypeString;
            tFieldsEdit.AddField(pfield );
		//确定图层几何体类型
            esriGeometryType geoType = esriGeometryType.esriGeometryPolyline;
            if (type == "Polygon")
            {
                geoType = esriGeometryType.esriGeometryPolygon;
            }
            else if (type == "Polyline")
            {
                geoType = esriGeometryType.esriGeometryPolyline;
            }
            else if (type == "Point")
            {
                geoType = esriGeometryType.esriGeometryPoint;
            }
			esriFeatureType pFeatureType= esriFeatureType.esriFTSimple;
			 UID pUidClsId=new UIDClass();
			  UID pUidClsExt=null;
  //pUidClsID字段赋值  不能为空
        switch (pFeatureType)
         {
             case (esriFeatureType.esriFTSimple):
                 if (pGeometryType == esriGeometryType.esriGeometryLine)
                     pGeometryType = esriGeometryType.esriGeometryPolyline;
                 pUidClsId.Value = "{52353152-891A-11D0-BEC6-00805F7C4268}";
                 break;
             case (esriFeatureType.esriFTSimpleJunction):
                 pGeometryType = esriGeometryType.esriGeometryPoint;
                 pUidClsId.Value = "{CEE8D6B8-55FE-11D1-AE55-0000F80372B4}";
                 break;
             case (esriFeatureType.esriFTComplexJunction):
                 pUidClsId.Value = "{DF9D71F4-DA32-11D1-AEBA-0000F80372B4}";
                 break;
             case (esriFeatureType.esriFTSimpleEdge):
                 pGeometryType = esriGeometryType.esriGeometryPolyline;
                 pUidClsId.Value = "{E7031C90-55FE-11D1-AE55-0000F80372B4}";
                 break;
             case (esriFeatureType.esriFTComplexEdge):
                 pGeometryType = esriGeometryType.esriGeometryPolyline;
                 pUidClsId.Value = "{A30E8A2A-C50B-11D1-AEA9-0000F80372B4}";
                 break;
             case (esriFeatureType.esriFTAnnotation):
                 pGeometryType = esriGeometryType.esriGeometryPolygon;
                 pUidClsId.Value = "{E3676993-C682-11D2-8A2A-006097AFF44E}";
                 break;
             case (esriFeatureType.esriFTDimension):
                 pGeometryType = esriGeometryType.esriGeometryPolygon;
                 pUidClsId.Value = "{496764FC-E0C9-11D3-80CE-00C04F601565}";
                 break;
         }          

         //pUidClsExt字段为空时
       #region pUidClsExt字段为空时
         switch (pFeatureType)
              {
                  case esriFeatureType.esriFTAnnotation:
                      pUidClsExt = new UIDClass();
                      pUidClsExt.Value = "{24429589-D711-11D2-9F41-00C04F6BC6A5}";
                      break;
                  case esriFeatureType.esriFTDimension:
                      pUidClsExt = new UIDClass();
                      pUidClsExt.Value = "{48F935E2-DA66-11D3-80CE-00C04F601565}";
                      break;
              }
          #endregion

      //创建几何对象字段定义
                IGeometryDef tGeometryDef = new GeometryDefClass();
                IGeometryDefEdit tGeometryDefEdit = tGeometryDef as IGeometryDefEdit;

                //指定几何对象字段属性值
                tGeometryDefEdit.GeometryType_2 = pGeometryType;
                tGeometryDefEdit.GridCount_2 = 1;
                tGeometryDefEdit.set_GridSize(0, 1000);
                if (pObject is IWorkspace || pObject is IFeatureWorkspace)
                {
                    tGeometryDefEdit.SpatialReference_2 = pSpatialReference;
                }


                //字段集合为空时
                #region 字段集合为空时
        
                IFieldsEdit tFieldsEdit = (IFieldsEdit)pFields;
                //创建几何字段
                IField fieldShape = new FieldClass();
                IFieldEdit fieldEditShape = fieldShape as IFieldEdit;
                fieldEditShape.Name_2 = "SHAPE";
                fieldEditShape.AliasName_2 = "SHAPE";
                fieldEditShape.Type_2 = esriFieldType.esriFieldTypeGeometry;
                fieldEditShape.GeometryDef_2 = tGeometryDef;
                tFieldsEdit.AddField(fieldShape);
                #endregion
                   //几何对象字段名称
			  string strShapeFieldName = "";
                for (int i = 0; i < pFields.FieldCount; i++)
                {
                    if (pFields.get_Field(i).Type == esriFieldType.esriFieldTypeGeometry)
                    {
                        strShapeFieldName = pFields.get_Field(i).Name;
                        break;
                    }
                }

            //创建图层
            IFeatureClass fls =null;
                if (pObject is IWorkspace)
                {
                    //创建独立的FeatureClass
                    IWorkspace tWorkspace = pObject as IWorkspace;
                    IFeatureWorkspace tFeatureWorkspace = tWorkspace as IFeatureWorkspace;
                    fls = tFeatureWorkspace.CreateFeatureClass(lyrName, pFields, pUidClsId, pUidClsExt, pFeatureType, strShapeFieldName, "");
                }
                else if (pObject is IFeatureDataset)
                {
                    //在要素集中创建FeatureClass
                    IFeatureDataset tFeatureDataset = (IFeatureDataset)pObject;
                    fls = tFeatureDataset.CreateFeatureClass(lyrName, pFields, pUidClsId, pUidClsExt, pFeatureType, strShapeFieldName, "");
                }
			//修改图层别名
            ISchemaLock schemaLock = fls as ISchemaLock;
            try
            {
                schemaLock?.ChangeSchemaLock(esriSchemaLock.esriExclusiveSchemaLock);
                IClassSchemaEdit classSchemaEdit = fls as IClassSchemaEdit;
                classSchemaEdit?.AlterAliasName(lyrAName);
            }
            finally
            {
                schemaLock?.ChangeSchemaLock(esriSchemaLock.esriSharedSchemaLock);
            }           
            System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.ReleaseComObject(fls);
            #endregion
        }