MySQL外键

在做oracle迁移到mysql，原来MySQL和oracle数据库命令有好多不一样的，哭了，先记录一下子。

MYSQL的外键约束

-- 添加外键约束
CREATE TABLE stu(
    sid INT PRIMARY KEY,
    NAME VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL
);
-- 添加外键约束方式一
CREATE TABLE score1(
    score DOUBLE,
    sid INT,
    CONSTRAINT fk_stu_score1_sid FOREIGN KEY(sid) REFERENCES stu(sid)
);
-- 添加外键约束方式二(若表已存在，可用这种)
CREATE TABLE score1(
    score DOUBLE,
    sid INT
);
ALTER TABLE score1 ADD CONSTRAINT fk_sid FOREIGN KEY(sid) REFERENCES stu(sid)

————————————————
版权声明：本文为CSDN博主「lvtula」的原创文章，遵循 CC 4.0 BY-SA 版权协议，转载请附上原文出处链接及本声明。
原文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/lvtula/article/details/81940429

---

oracle数据库约束示例：

PRIMARY KEY(userId,roleId),
FOREIGN KEY (userId) REFERENCES users(id),
FOREIGN KEY (roleId) REFERENCES role(id)

全部SQL代码： 

CREATE TABLE users(
id varchar2(32) default SYS_GUID() PRIMARY KEY,
email VARCHAR2(50) UNIQUE NOT NULL,
username VARCHAR2(50),
PASSWORD VARCHAR2(50),
phoneNum VARCHAR2(20),
STATUS INT
)

CREATE TABLE role(
id varchar2(32) default SYS_GUID() PRIMARY KEY,
roleName VARCHAR2(50) ,
roleDesc VARCHAR2(50)
)

CREATE TABLE users_role(
userId varchar2(32),
roleId varchar2(32),
PRIMARY KEY(userId,roleId),
FOREIGN KEY (userId) REFERENCES users(id),
FOREIGN KEY (roleId) REFERENCES role(id)
)

CREATE TABLE permission(
id varchar2(32) default SYS_GUID() PRIMARY KEY,
permissionName VARCHAR2(50) ,
url VARCHAR2(50)
)

CREATE TABLE role_permission(
permissionId varchar2(32),
roleId varchar2(32),
PRIMARY KEY(permissionId,roleId),
FOREIGN KEY (permissionId) REFERENCES permission(id),
FOREIGN KEY (roleId) REFERENCES role(id)
)