webview的基本使用

public class Main2Activity extends AppCompatActivity {

    @BindView(R.id.webView)
    WebView webView;
    @BindView(R.id.progressBar)
    ProgressBar progressBar;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main2);
        ButterKnife.bind(this);

        WebSettings webSettings = webView.getSettings();
        webSettings.setUseWideViewPort(true);
        webSettings.setLoadsImagesAutomatically(true);
        webView.setInitialScale(100);
        webView.setWebChromeClient(new WebChromeClient() {
            @Override
            public void onProgressChanged(WebView view, int newProgress) {
                super.onProgressChanged(view, newProgress);
                progressBar.setProgress(newProgress);
                if (newProgress == 100){
                    //当100%的时候取消进度条
                    Toast.makeText(Main2Activity.this, "正在加载"+newProgress, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    progressBar.setVisibility(WebView.INVISIBLE);
                }
            }
        });
        //网址
        webView.loadUrl("https://www.baidu.com/");
        //在本控件中显示 
        webView.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient(){
            @Override
            public boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading(WebView view, String url) {
                view.loadUrl(url);
                return true;
            }
        });
    }

}

调用js与android的交互

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener {

    private Button button_1;
    private WebView webView;
    private Button button_2;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        initView();
    }

    private void initView() {
        button_1 = findViewById(R.id.button_1);
        button_2 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button_2);
        webView = findViewById(R.id.webView);

        webView.getSettings().setJavaScriptEnabled(true);
        //读取本地资源文件中的js文件
        webView.loadUrl("file:///android_asset/JavaCalljs1.html");
        //在webView界面中显示
        webView.setWebChromeClient(new WebChromeClient());
        //编码格式
        webView.getSettings().setDefaultTextEncodingName("utf-8");
        //js调用android的方法
        webView.addJavascriptInterface(new JavaButton(), "niejian_android");
        button_1.setOnClickListener(this);
    }

    @SuppressLint("JavascriptInterface")
    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        switch (v.getId()) {
            case R.id.button_1:
                //android调用js方法的方式
                webView.loadUrl("javascript:window.niejian_android.javaCallJsMethod1()");
                break;
        }
    }
    class JavaButton {
        @JavascriptInterface
        public void javaCallJsMethod1() {
            Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "ddd", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }
    }
}