批量主机远程执行命令脚本

#这个脚本，测试有问题。
#!/bin/bash
COMMAND=$*
HOST_INFO=host.info
for IP in $(awk '/^[^#]/{print $1}' $HOST_INFO); do
    USER=$(awk -v ip=$IP 'ip==$1{print $2}' $HOST_INFO)
    PORT=$(awk -v ip=$IP 'ip==$1{print $3}' $HOST_INFO)
    PASS=$(awk -v ip=$IP 'ip==$1{print $4}' $HOST_INFO)
    expect -c "
       spawn ssh -p $PORT $USER@$IP
       expect {
          \"(yes/no)\" {send \"yes\r\"; exp_continue}
          \"password:\" {send \"$PASS\r\"; exp_continue}
          \"$USER@*\" {send \"$COMMAND\r exit\r\"; exp_continue}
       }
    "
    echo "-------------------"
done

#sshpass
维护集群时，常常需要在大量服务器上执行相同的命令，虽然可以自己写循环执行脚本，但是不仅麻烦而且执行效率不高。此时我们通常会使用pssh工具来并发执行SSH指令。
- 控制机以centos7系统为例
- 安装 pssh和 sshpass
`yum -y install pssh`
`yum -y install sshpass`
[root@new_name sshpass]# sshpass -p 'centos' pssh -O StrictHostKeyChecking=no -h ip.txt -l root -A -i "hostname"
Warning: do not enter your password if anyone else has superuser
privileges or access to your account.
[1] 11:47:57 [SUCCESS] 10.7.111.24
jspweb1
[2] 11:47:57 [SUCCESS] 10.7.111.25
localhost.localdomain