转载自http://blog.csdn.net/alanjet/article/details/52494996
xml中
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context="cui.com.headchange.MainActivity"
android:orientation="vertical">
<ImageView
android:layout_width="200dp"
android:layout_height="200dp"
android:layout_centerInParent="true"
android:background="@android:color/darker_gray"
android:id="@+id/iv_image"
android:src="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
/>
<Button
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="添加图片"
android:layout_below="@+id/iv_image"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
android:id="@+id/btn_add_image"/>
</LinearLayout>
mainactivity
package cui.com.headchange;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Build;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.provider.MediaStore;
import android.support.v7.app.AlertDialog;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import java.io.File;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private ImageView mImage;
private Button mAddImage;
private Bitmap mBitmap;
protected static final int CHOOSE_PICTURE = 0;
protected static final int TAKE_PICTURE = 1;
protected static Uri tempUri;
private static final int CROP_SMALL_PICTURE = 2;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
initUI();
initListeners();
}
private void initUI() {
mImage= (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.iv_image);
mAddImage= (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_add_image);
}
private void initListeners() {
mAddImage.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
showChoosePicDialog();
}
});
}
/**
* 显示修改图片的对话框
*/
protected void showChoosePicDialog() {
AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(MainActivity.this);
builder.setTitle("添加图片");
String[] items = { "选择本地照片", "拍照" };
builder.setNegativeButton("取消", null);
builder.setItems(items, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
switch (which) {
case CHOOSE_PICTURE: // 选择本地照片
/* Intent openAlbumIntent = new Intent(
Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);
openAlbumIntent.setType("image/*");*/
Intent openAlbumIntent;
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >19) {
openAlbumIntent = new Intent(
Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);
openAlbumIntent.setType("image/*");
}
else {
openAlbumIntent = new Intent(
Intent.ACTION_PICK,
android.provider.MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI);
}
//用startActivityForResult方法,待会儿重写onActivityResult()方法,拿到图片做裁剪操作
startActivityForResult(openAlbumIntent, CHOOSE_PICTURE);
break;
case TAKE_PICTURE: // 拍照
Intent openCameraIntent = new Intent(
MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
tempUri = Uri.fromFile(new File(Environment
.getExternalStorageDirectory(), "temp_image.jpg"));
// 将拍照所得的相片保存到SD卡根目录
openCameraIntent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, tempUri);
startActivityForResult(openCameraIntent, TAKE_PICTURE);
break;
}
}
});
builder.show();
}
@Override
public void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
if (resultCode == MainActivity.RESULT_OK) {
switch (requestCode) {
case TAKE_PICTURE:
Log.i("ttttttttttt","dfffffff");
cutImage(tempUri); // 对图片进行裁剪处理
break;
case CHOOSE_PICTURE:
cutImage(data.getData()); // 对图片进行裁剪处理
break;
case CROP_SMALL_PICTURE:
if (data != null) {
setImageToView(data); // 让刚才选择裁剪得到的图片显示在界面上
}
break;
}
}
}
/**
* 裁剪图片方法实现
*/
protected void cutImage(Uri uri) {
if (uri == null) {
Log.i("alanjet", "The uri is not exist.");
}
tempUri = uri;
Intent intent = new Intent("com.android.camera.action.CROP");
//com.android.camera.action.CROP这个action是用来裁剪图片用的
intent.setDataAndType(uri, "image/*");
// 设置裁剪
intent.putExtra("crop", "true");
// aspectX aspectY 是宽高的比例
intent.putExtra("aspectX", 1);
intent.putExtra("aspectY", 1);
// outputX outputY 是裁剪图片宽高
intent.putExtra("outputX", 150);
intent.putExtra("outputY", 150);
intent.putExtra("return-data", true);
startActivityForResult(intent, CROP_SMALL_PICTURE);
}
/**
* 保存裁剪之后的图片数据
*/
protected void setImageToView(Intent data) {
Bundle extras = data.getExtras();
if (extras != null) {
mBitmap = extras.getParcelable("data");
//这里图片是方形的,可以用一个工具类处理成圆形(很多头像都是圆形,这种工具类网上很多不再详述)
mImage.setImageBitmap(mBitmap);//显示图片
//在这个地方可以写上上传该图片到服务器的代码,后期将单独写一篇这方面的博客,敬请期待...
}
}
}