SpringBoot 整合 日志管理

1、使用log4j记录日志

新建log4j配置文件 文件名称log4j.properties

#log4j.rootLogger=CONSOLE,info,error,DEBUG
log4j.rootLogger=info,error,CONSOLE,DEBUG
log4j.appender.CONSOLE=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender     
log4j.appender.CONSOLE.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout     
log4j.appender.CONSOLE.layout.ConversionPattern=%d{yyyy-MM-dd-HH-mm} [%t] [%c] [%p] - %m%n     
log4j.logger.info=info
log4j.appender.info=org.apache.log4j.DailyRollingFileAppender
log4j.appender.info.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout     
log4j.appender.info.layout.ConversionPattern=%d{yyyy-MM-dd-HH-mm} [%t] [%c] [%p] - %m%n  
log4j.appender.info.datePattern='.'yyyy-MM-dd
log4j.appender.info.Threshold = info   
log4j.appender.info.append=true   
#log4j.appender.info.File=D:/study/logs/debug/api_services_debug
log4j.appender.info.File=D:/study/logs/error/api_services_error
log4j.logger.error=error  
log4j.appender.error=org.apache.log4j.DailyRollingFileAppender
log4j.appender.error.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout     
log4j.appender.error.layout.ConversionPattern=%d{yyyy-MM-dd-HH-mm} [%t] [%c] [%p] - %m%n  
log4j.appender.error.datePattern='.'yyyy-MM-dd
log4j.appender.error.Threshold = error   
log4j.appender.error.append=true   
#log4j.appender.error.File=D:/study/logs/debug/api_services_debug
log4j.appender.error.File=D:/study/logs/error/api_services_error
log4j.logger.DEBUG=DEBUG
log4j.appender.DEBUG=org.apache.log4j.DailyRollingFileAppender
log4j.appender.DEBUG.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout     
log4j.appender.DEBUG.layout.ConversionPattern=%d{yyyy-MM-dd-HH-mm} [%t] [%c] [%p] - %m%n  
log4j.appender.DEBUG.datePattern='.'yyyy-MM-dd
log4j.appender.DEBUG.Threshold = DEBUG   
log4j.appender.DEBUG.append=true   
#log4j.appender.DEBUG.File=D:/study/logs/debug/api_services_debug
log4j.appender.DEBUG.File=D:/study/logs/error/api_services_error

Maven依赖

<!-- springboot-log4j -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-log4j</artifactId>
            <version>1.3.8.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>

log4j代码

private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(IndexController.class);

2、使用AOP统一处理Web请求日志

POM文件新增依赖

<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-aop</artifactId>
	</dependency>

代码

/**
 * 使用AOP统一处理Web请求日志
 * 传统方式写在磁盘上有很大缺点：分布式情况，服务器集群
 * 分布式日志收集系统
 */
@Aspect
@Component
public class WebLogAspect {

   private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(WebLogAspect.class);

   @Pointcut("execution(public * com.xiaoming.controller.*.*(..))")
   public void webLog() {
   }

   /**
    * 使用 aop 前置通知拦截请求参数信息
    * @param joinPoint
    * @throws Throwable
    */
   @Before("webLog()")
   public void doBefore(JoinPoint joinPoint) throws Throwable {
      // 接收到请求，记录请求内容 在 nosql数据库（MongoDB） 中，到一定的时间去清理 最多半年数据迁移 进行云备份
      ServletRequestAttributes attributes = (ServletRequestAttributes) RequestContextHolder.getRequestAttributes();
      HttpServletRequest request = attributes.getRequest();
      // 记录下请求内容
      logger.info("URL : " + request.getRequestURL().toString());
      logger.info("HTTP_METHOD : " + request.getMethod());
      logger.info("IP : " + request.getRemoteAddr());
      Enumeration<String> enu = request.getParameterNames();
      while (enu.hasMoreElements()) {
         String name = (String) enu.nextElement();
         logger.info("name:{},value:{}", name, request.getParameter(name));
      }
   }

   /**
    * 使用 aop 后置通知打印返回内容
    * @param ret
    * @throws Throwable
    */
   @AfterReturning(returning = "ret", pointcut = "webLog()")
   public void doAfterReturning(Object ret) throws Throwable {
      // 处理完请求，返回内容
      logger.info("RESPONSE : " + ret);
   }
}