结构体指针的使用

#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>

struct student{
	int num;
	char name[20];
	char sex;
};

int main(void)
{
	struct student s = {1001,"wangle",'M'};
	struct student sarr[3] = { 1001, "lilei", 'M', 1005, "zhangsan", 'M', 1007, "lili", 'F' };
	struct student *p;

	int num;

	p = &s;
	printf("%d %s %c\n",p->num,p->name,p->sex);

	p = sarr;
	printf("%d %s %c\n",(*p).num,(*p).name,(*p).sex);
	printf("%d %s %c\n",p->num,p->name,p->sex);

	printf("----------------------------------\n");

	num = p->num++;                      //等价于1.num=p->num; 2.p->num=p->num+1;
	printf("num=%d p->num=%d\n", num, p->num);
	num = p++->num;                      //等价于1.num = p->num; 2.p=p+1;
	printf("num=%d p->num=%d\n", num, p->num);
	return 0;
}

运行结果:

1001 wangle M
1001 lilei M
1001 lilei M
----------------------------------
num=1001 p->num=1002
num=1002 p->num=1005
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