Linux安装mysql

yum方式安装mysql

wget -i -c http://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql57-community-release-el7-10.noarch.rpm
yum -y install mysql57-community-release-el7-10.noarch.rpm
yum -y install mysql-community-server

启动mysql服务

systemctl start  mysqld.service

查看mysql运行状态

systemctl status mysqld.service

查看mysql生成的默认密码，要保存下来等会要用到

grep "password" /var/log/mysqld.log

使用root+默认密码登陆数据库

mysql -u root -p

修改root用户密码

ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY '***';

如果mysql报下图提示错误

表示当前设置密码过于简单
执行下边命令

set global validate_password_policy=0;
set global validate_password_length=1;

然后再执行下方的指令便可成功更新root用户密码

ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY '***';```