（ 二 ）测试环境示例

在Restful风格开发中，测试环境示例

@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest
public class UserControllerTest {

    @Autowired
    private WebApplicationContext wac;

    private MockMvc mockMvc;

    @Before
    public void setup(){
        mockMvc = MockMvcBuilders.webAppContextSetup(wac).build(); // 构建mvc环境
    }

    @Test
    public void whenQuerySuccess() throws Exception {
        mockMvc.perform(MockMvcRequestBuilders.get("/user")
                .contentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_UTF8)
                .param("username","chuandilezhi")
                .param("age","1")
                .param("ageTo","18")
                .param("xxx","xxxxxxx")
                .param("page","2")
                .param("size","20")
                .param("sort","ASC")
                )
                .andExpect(MockMvcResultMatchers.status().isOk()) // 返回状态码是200
                .andExpect(MockMvcResultMatchers.jsonPath("$.length()").value(3)); // json-path 标识返回的集合长度应该为3
    }
}

json-path gitHub地址  ：https://github.com/json-path/JsonPath