java 写一个webservice接口(部署到Tomcat下)
- 创建一个web项目(我的是一个maven项目)
- 添加jar包
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>3.8.1</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- 这里直接导入整个项目下的所有jar包,其中去除几个 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
<artifactId>apache-cxf</artifactId>
<version>3.2.6</version>
<type>pom</type>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<artifactId>cxf-services-wsn-api</artifactId>
<groupId>org.apache.cxf.services.wsn</groupId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<artifactId>cxf-services-wsn-core</artifactId>
<groupId>org.apache.cxf.services.wsn</groupId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<artifactId>cxf-services-ws-discovery-api</artifactId>
<groupId>org.apache.cxf.services.ws-discovery</groupId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<artifactId>cxf-services-ws-discovery-service</artifactId>
<groupId>org.apache.cxf.services.ws-discovery</groupId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
- 添加web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app id="WebApp_ID" version="3.0"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd">
<servlet>
<description>Apache CXF Endpoint</description>
<display-name>cxf</display-name>
<servlet-name>cxf</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet</servlet-class>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>cxf</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/services/*</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
</web-app>
- 写一个接口
import javax.jws.WebService;
@WebService
public interface MsgService {
public String getValue(String name);
}
- 写接口的实现类
package com.msg.webservice.impl;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import javax.jws.WebService;
import com.msg.util.Log_Exception;
import com.msg.util.UrlUtil;
import com.msg.util.Util;
import com.msg.webservice.MsgService;
@WebService(endpointInterface = "com.msg.webservice.MsgService")
public class MsgServiceImpl implements MsgService {
public String getValue(String name) {
return "我叫" + name;
}
}
- cxf-servlet.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws
http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd">
<import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf.xml" />
<import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-servlet.xml" />
//implementor:实现类的地址 address:调用时的地址
<jaxws:endpoint id="personQueryService"
implementor="com.msg.webservice.impl.MsgServiceImpl" address="/msgservice" />
</beans>
- client-beans.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws"
xsi:schemaLocation=" http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws http://cxf.apache.org/schema/jaxws.xsd">
//class:接口地址
<bean id="client" class="com.msg.webservice.MsgService"
factory-bean="clientFactory" factory-method="create" />
<bean id="clientFactory" class="org.apache.cxf.jaxws.JaxWsProxyFactoryBean">
//value:接口地址
<property name="serviceClass" value="com.msg.webservice.MsgService" />
//value:调用时的地址
<property name="address"
value="http://192.168.1.10:9090/MSService/services/msgservice" />
</bean>
</beans>
8.启动Tomcat
9.在浏览器输入
http://192.168.1.10:9090/MSService/services/msgservice?wsdl
10.调用接口
博客地址:https://blog.csdn.net/qq_40002311/article/details/82979720