SpringBoot实现WebService接口的发布及调用

导入依赖

<dependency>
	<groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
    <artifactId>cxf-spring-boot-starter-jaxws</artifactId>
    <version>4.0.4</version>
</dependency>

一、webService接口发布

1.1 接口配置类

import com.ctyk.dism.service.DismWebService;
import jakarta.xml.ws.Endpoint;
import org.apache.cxf.Bus;
import org.apache.cxf.bus.spring.SpringBus;
import org.apache.cxf.jaxws.EndpointImpl;
import org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet;
import org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.ServletRegistrationBean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;

import javax.annotation.Resource;

@Configuration
public class WebServiceConfig {

    @Resource
    private DismWebService dismWebService;


    @Bean(name = Bus.DEFAULT_BUS_ID)
    public SpringBus springBus() {
        return new SpringBus();
    }

    @Bean(name = "cxfServlet")
    public ServletRegistrationBean<CXFServlet> cxfServlet() {
        return new ServletRegistrationBean<>(new CXFServlet(), "/dism/webservice/*");
    }

    @Bean(name = "DismWebServiceEndpoint")
    public Endpoint endpoint() {
        // 参数二，是SEI实现类对象
        EndpointImpl endpoint = new EndpointImpl(springBus(), dismWebService);
        // 发布服务
        endpoint.publish("/dism");
        return endpoint;
    }
}

1.2WebService接口

import com.ctyk.dism.exception.DismException;
import jakarta.jws.WebMethod;
import jakarta.jws.WebParam;
import jakarta.jws.WebService;

@WebService
public interface DismWebService {

    @WebMethod
    String getDocument(@WebParam(name = "methodName") String methodName, @WebParam(name = "body") String body) throws DismException;
}

1.3 WebService接口实现类

@Service
@WebService(name = "DismWebService", targetNamespace = "http://service.dism.ctyk.com/",
            endpointInterface = "com.ctyk.dism.service.DismWebService")
@Slf4j
public class DismWebServiceImpl implements DismWebService {
	@Override
    public String getDocument(String methodName, String body) {
    	log.error("执行方法：" + methodName);
    	log.error("执行方法：" + body);
    	//具体的方法实现
    	return null;
	}
}

1.4 测试webService接口（浏览器输入http://ip:12050/dism/webservice/dism?wsdl）

二、WebService接口的调用

2.1 调用接口工具类

package com.ctyk.igs.service.util;

import org.apache.cxf.endpoint.Client;
import org.apache.cxf.jaxws.endpoint.dynamic.JaxWsDynamicClientFactory;

import javax.xml.namespace.QName;

public class WebServiceClientUtil {
    private static final JaxWsDynamicClientFactory DCF = JaxWsDynamicClientFactory.newInstance();

    public static String callWebservice(String wsdUrl, String operationName, Object... params) throws Exception {
        // 如果有命名空间需要加上这个，第一个参数为命名空间名称，第二个参数为WebService方法名称
        // QName qName = new QName("http://service.dism.ctyk.com/", operationName);
        Client client = DCF.createClient(wsdUrl);
        // 如果需要认证，取消注释并适当配置
        // client.getOutInterceptors().add(new ClientLoginInterceptor(USER_NAME, PASS_WORD));
        Object[] results = client.invoke(qName, params);

        if (results != null && results.length > 0) {
            return results[0].toString();
        }
        return null;
    }
}

2.2 测试

public String getWebservice() throws Exception {
        return  WebServiceClientUtil.callWebservice("http://ip:12050/dism/webservice/dism?wsdl", "getDocument", methodName, body);
    }

三、遇到的问题

3.1 Unable to create schema compiler

报错

解决方法：11以后的jdk没有jaxb，所以需要自行通过maven的方式来引入

# 引入依赖
<dependency>
	<groupId>com.sun.xml.bind</groupId>
    <artifactId>jaxb-xjc</artifactId>
    <version>4.0.4</version>
</dependency>

3.2 No operation was found with the name {http://service.dism.ctyk.com}getDocument.

解决方法：
1、在动态调用时增加命名空间设置
QName qName = new QName(“http://service.dism.ctyk.com/”, operationName);
2、注意观察命名空间是否正确。最后是缺少“/”，我就是缺少“/”才一直调不通